2000 Hong Kong legislative election

2000 Hong Kong legislative election

← 1998 10 September 2000 2004 →

All 60 seats to the Legislative Council
31 seats needed for a majority
Registered3,055,378 (GC) Increase9.30%
Turnout1,331,080 (43.57%) Decrease9.72pp
  First party Second party Third party
  Martin Lee Tsang Yok-sing James Tien
Leader Martin Lee Tsang Yok-sing James Tien
Party Democratic DAB Liberal
Alliance Pro-democracy Pro-Beijing Pro-Beijing
Leader's seat Hong Kong Island Kowloon West Commercial (First)
Last election 13 seats, 42.87% 10 seats, 25.23% 10 seats, 3.4%
Seats won 12 11 8
Seat change Steady Increase1 Decrease2
Popular vote 417,873 374,780 24,858
Percentage 31.66% 28.40% 1.88%
Swing Decrease11.21pp Increase3.17pp Decrease1.52pp

  Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party
  Lau Chin-shek Emily Lau
Leader Ambrose Lau Lau Chin-shek Emily Lau
Party HKPA CTU Frontier
Alliance Pro-Beijing Pro-democracy Pro-democracy
Leader's seat Election Committee Kowloon West New Territories East
Last election 5 seats Did not contest 3 seats, 10.03%
Seats won 4 2 2
Seat change Decrease1 Steady Steady
Popular vote 25,773 96,752 89,529
Percentage 1.95% 7.33% 6.78%
Swing N/A N/A Decrease3.25pp

  Seventh party Eighth party Ninth party
  Frederick Fung Leung Yiu-chung Ng Ching-fai
Leader Frederick Fung Leung Yiu-chung Ng Ching-fai
Party ADPL NWSC New Forum
Alliance Pro-democracy Pro-democracy Pro-Beijing
Leader's seat Kowloon West New Territories West Election Committee
Last election 0 seat, 3.99% Did not contest New party
Seats won 1 1 1
Seat change Increase1 Steady Decrease1
Popular vote 62,717 59,348 21,103
Percentage 4.75% 4.50% 1.60%
Swing Increase0.76pp N/A N/A

Elected candidates by each constituency

Party control before election

Pro-Beijing camp

Party control after election

Pro-Beijing camp

The 2000 Hong Kong Legislative Council election was held on 10 September 2000 for members of the 2nd Legislative Council (LegCo) of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR). The election returned 24 members from directly elected geographical constituencies, 6 seats from the Election Committee constituency and 30 members from functional constituencies, of which 9 uncontested.

The election saw the decline in turnout rate from 53.29 percent in 1998 to 43.57 percent. The Democratic Party was able to maintain the largest party status in the legislature by retaining 12 seats, despite its vote share fell sharply by eight percent, if including Lau Chin-shek from the Hong Kong Confederation of Trade Unions (CTU) running in the same ticket with Democrat James To in Kowloon West, from 42 percent in 1998 to 34 percent in 2000.[1]

In contrast, the pro-Beijing rival Democratic Alliance for the Betterment of Hong Kong (DAB) raised its vote share over two years by five percent, to 29.6 percent if including Tang Siu-tong from the Hong Kong Progressive Alliance (HKPA). As a result, the DAB won 11 seats, a sharp increase of three seats from the previous election, making it the second largest political party in the legislature, despite an alleged corruption scandal involving its vice-chairman Cheng Kai-nam at the peak of the campaign.[1] Cheng did not take his office and a by-election in December was won by a pro-democracy independent Audrey Eu.

The pro-democracy camp won 21 seats in total, of which 16 of those returned from the directly elected geographical constituencies, one seat more than the previous election which secured the one-thirds vote to veto any government's proposal of any constitutional amendment. As of 2024, these were the last elections won by a party other than the Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong which began to dominate Hong Kong politics from 2004.

  1. ^ a b Poon, Kit (2007). The Political Future of Hong Kong: Democracy Within Communist China. Routledge. p. 72.

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