Antigonus II Mattathias

Antigonus II Mattathias
King and High Priest of Judaea
King of Judaea
Reign40 – 37 BCE
PredecessorAristobulus II
SuccessorMonarchy abolished
High Priest of Judaea
Reign40 – 37 BCE
PredecessorHyrcanus II
SuccessorAnanelus
DynastyHasmonean
FatherAristobulus II
ReligionJudaism

Antigonus II Mattathias (Greek: Αντίγονος Antígonos; Hebrew: מַתִּתְיָהוּ, Matīṯyāhū), also known as Antigonus the Hasmonean (died 37 BCE) was the last Hasmonean king of Judea. He was the son of King Aristobulus II of Judea. In 37 BCE Herod handed him over to the Romans for execution, after Antigonus's three-year reign during which he led the Jews' fierce struggle for independence against the Romans.


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