Back Filtr (akvaristika) Czech Aquariumfilter German Filtro de acuario Spanish فیلتر آکواریوم Persian Filtre pour aquarium French フィルター (アクアリウム) Japanese Aquariumfilter Dutch Akvariefilter NB Filtr akwarystyczny Polish Filtro de aquário Portuguese
Aquarium filters are critical components of both freshwater and marine aquaria.[1][2][3] Aquarium filters remove physical and soluble chemical waste products from aquaria, simplifying maintenance. Furthermore, aquarium filters are necessary to support life as aquaria are relatively small, closed volumes of water compared to the natural environment of most fish.[4]
- ^ Riehl, Rüdiger. Editor.; Baensch, HA (1996). Aquarium Atlas (5th ed.). Germany: Tetra Press. ISBN 3-88244-050-3.
{{cite book}}:|first=has generic name (help) - ^ Leibel WS (1993) A fishkeepers guide to South American cichlids. Tetra Press. Belgium pg 12-14.
- ^ Loiselle, Paul V. (1995). The Cichlid Aquarium. Germany: Tetra Press. ISBN 1-56465-146-0.
- ^ Sands D (1994) A fishkeepers guide to Central American cichlids. Tetra Press. Belgium pg 17-19.