Back سلسلة جبال ارافالى ARZ Aravalli dağları Azerbaijani अरावली Bihari আরাবল্লী পর্বতশ্রেণী Bengali/Bangla Aravalli Catalan Arāvalli Range (kabukiran sa Indiya, lat 24,88, long 73,30) CEB زنجیرەچیای ئاراڤاڵی CKB Arávalí Czech Aravalligebirge German Aravali-Montaro Esperanto
| Aravalli Range | |
|---|---|
 The Aravali Range in Rajasthan | |
| Highest point | |
| Peak | Guru Shikhar, Mount Abu |
| Elevation | 1,722 m (5,650 ft) |
| Coordinates | 24°35′33″N 74°42′30″E / 24.59250°N 74.70833°E |
| Dimensions | |
| Length | 670 km (420 mi) |
| Naming | |
| Pronunciation | Hindi pronunciation: [əɾaːʋ(ə)li] |
| Geography | |
 Topographic map of India showing the range
| |
| Country | India |
| States | Rajasthan, Haryana, Delhi and Gujarat |
| Regions | North India and Western India |
| Rivers | Banas, Luni, Sakhi and Sabarmati |
| Settlements | Delhi, Gurgaon and Mount Abu |
| Range coordinates | 25°00′N 73°30′E / 25°N 73.5°E |
| Geology | |
| Orogeny | Aravalli-Delhi Orogen |
| Age of rock | Precambrian |
| Type of rock | Fold mountains from plate tectonics |
The Aravalli Range (also spelled Aravali) is a mountain range in Northern-Western India, running approximately 670 km (420 mi) in a south-west direction, starting near Delhi, passing through southern Haryana,[1] Rajasthan, and ending in Ahmedabad Gujarat.[2][3] The highest peak is Guru Shikhar on Mount Abu at 1,722 m (5,650 ft). The Aravalli Range is one of the oldest geological feature on Earth,[4][5][6][7] having its origin in the Proterozoic era.
The Aravalli Range is rich in natural resources and serves as check to the growth of the western desert.
- ^ "Aravalli Biodiversity Park, Gurgaon". Archived from the original on 28 May 2012.
- ^ Kohli, M.S. (2004), Mountains of India: Tourism, Adventure, Pilgrimage, Indus Publishing, pp. 29–, ISBN 978-81-7387-135-1
- ^ Dale Hoiberg; Indu Ramchandani (2000). "Aravali Range". Students' Britannica India. Popular Prakashan. pp. 92–93. ISBN 978-0-85229-760-5.
- ^ Verma, P. K.; Greiling, R. O. (1 December 1995). "Tectonic evolution of the Aravalli orogen (NW India): an inverted Proterozoic rift basin?". Geologische Rundschau. 84 (4): 683–696. Bibcode:1995GeoRu..84..683V. doi:10.1007/BF00240560. ISSN 1432-1149. S2CID 129382615.
- ^ Roy, A.B. (1 January 1990). "Evolution of the Precambrian Crust of the Aravalli Mountain Range". Developments in Precambrian Geology. 8: 327–347. doi:10.1016/S0166-2635(08)70173-7. ISBN 9780444883100. ISSN 0166-2635.
- ^ "International Mountain Day: India has the oldest and the youngest mountains in the world". India Today. 11 December 2015. Retrieved 28 June 2021.
- ^ "Aravalli Hills Are the Oldest Fold Mountains of the World". www.campwilddhauj.in. Retrieved 28 June 2021.