Deforestation during the Roman period

Deforestation during the Roman period was a result of the geographical expansion of the Roman Empire, with its increased population, large-scale agriculture, and unprecedented economic development. Roman expansion marks the transition in the Mediterranean from prehistory (around 1,000 BC) to the historical period beginning around 500 BC. Earth sustained a few million people 8,000 years ago and was still fundamentally pristine,[1] but Rome drove human development in Western Europe and was a leading contributor of the deforestation around the Mediterranean.[2]

  1. ^ Boyle, J. F., Gaillard, M.-J., Kaplan, J. O. and Dearing, J. A. (2011). "historic land use and carbon budgets: A critical review". The Holocene. 21: 715–722. doi:10.1177/0959683610386984. S2CID 129590170.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. ^ Williams 2006, p. 62.

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