Back التركيبة السكانية في النمسا Arabic Avstriya əhalisi Azerbaijani Австрия халҡы Bashkir Насельніцтва Аўстрыі Byelorussian Население на Австрия Bulgarian Obyvatelstvo Rakouska Czech Østrigs demografi Danish Demografie Österreichs German Δημογραφία της Αυστρίας Greek Demografía de Austria Spanish
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| Demographics of Austria | |
|---|---|
 Population pyramid of Austria in 2023 | |
| Population | 9,159,993 (2024 est.) |
| Growth rate | 0.32% (2022 est.) |
| Birth rate | 9.45 births/1,000 population (2022 est.) |
| Death rate | 9.85 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.) |
| Life expectancy | 82.27 years |
| • male | 79.64 years |
| • female | 85.04 years |
| Fertility rate | 1.51 children |
| Infant mortality rate | 3.24 deaths/1,000 live births |
| Net migration rate | 3.55 migrant(s)/1,000 population |
| Nationality | |
| Nationality | Austrian citizen |
| Major ethnic | Austrians (Germans) |
| Minor ethnic |
|
| Language | |
| Official | German (official) |
| Spoken | Languages of Austria |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
|---|---|---|
| 1780 | 2,970,000 | — |
| 1790 | 3,046,000 | +0.25% |
| 1800 | 3,064,000 | +0.06% |
| 1810 | 3,054,000 | −0.03% |
| 1821 | 3,202,000 | +0.43% |
| 1830 | 3,476,000 | +0.92% |
| 1840 | 3,649,000 | +0.49% |
| 1850 | 3,879,000 | +0.61% |
| 1857 | 4,075,000 | +0.71% |
| 1869 | 4,497,880 | +0.83% |
| 1880 | 4,963,528 | +0.90% |
| 1890 | 5,417,360 | +0.88% |
| 1900 | 6,003,845 | +1.03% |
| 1910 | 6,648,310 | +1.02% |
| 1923 | 6,534,742 | −0.13% |
| 1934 | 6,760,044 | +0.31% |
| 1939 | 6,652,567 | −0.32% |
| 1951 | 6,933,905 | +0.35% |
| 1961 | 7,073,807 | +0.20% |
| 1971 | 7,491,526 | +0.58% |
| 1981 | 7,555,338 | +0.08% |
| 1991 | 7,795,786 | +0.31% |
| 2001 | 8,032,587 | +0.30% |
| 2011 | 8,401,940 | +0.45% |
| 2021 | 8,969,068 | +0.66% |
| Source:[1] 2019 estimate[2] | ||
Demographic features of the population of Austria include population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population.
Austrians were a homogeneous people, although four decades of strong immigration from other parts of Europe have significantly changed the composition of the population of Austria.
According to the 2001 population census, 88.6% are native German speakers (96% Austro-Bavarian language and 4% Alemannic language) while the remaining 11.4% speak several minority languages. The non-German speakers of Austria can be divided into two groups: traditional minorities, who are related to territories formerly part of the Habsburg monarchy, and new minorities, resulting from recent immigration.
- ^ "Total Population. Population since 1869". Statistics Austria. Retrieved 7 May 2017.
- ^ "Statistik Austria - Bevölkerung zu Jahresbeginn 2002-2019 nach Gemeinden (Gebietsstand 1.1.2019)". Archived from the original on 2021-10-03. Retrieved 2019-08-08.