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| Submission declined on 18 April 2024 by Xkalponik (talk). This submission does not appear to be written in the formal tone expected of an encyclopedia article. Entries should be written from a neutral point of view, and should refer to a range of independent, reliable, published sources. Please rewrite your submission in a more encyclopedic format. Please make sure to avoid peacock terms that promote the subject.
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This draft has been resubmitted and is currently awaiting re-review. |  |
| Submission declined on 13 March 2024 by Kline (talk). This submission does not appear to be written in the formal tone expected of an encyclopedia article. Entries should be written from a neutral point of view, and should refer to a range of independent, reliable, published sources. Please rewrite your submission in a more encyclopedic format. Please make sure to avoid peacock terms that promote the subject. Declined by Kline 2 months ago. | |
| Submission declined on 4 February 2024 by Xegma (talk). This submission's references do not show that the subject qualifies for a Wikipedia article—that is, they do not show significant coverage (not just passing mentions) about the subject in published, reliable, secondary sources that are independent of the subject (see the guidelines on the notability of people). Before any resubmission, additional references meeting these criteria should be added (see technical help and learn about mistakes to avoid when addressing this issue). If no additional references exist, the subject is not suitable for Wikipedia. Declined by Xegma 3 months ago. | |
| Submission declined on 24 January 2024 by Rich Smith (talk). This submission's references do not show that the subject qualifies for a Wikipedia article—that is, they do not show significant coverage (not just passing mentions) about the subject in published, reliable, secondary sources that are independent of the subject (see the guidelines on the notability of people). Before any resubmission, additional references meeting these criteria should be added (see technical help and learn about mistakes to avoid when addressing this issue). If no additional references exist, the subject is not suitable for Wikipedia. The content of this submission includes material that does not meet Wikipedia's minimum standard for inline citations. Please cite your sources using footnotes. For instructions on how to do this, please see Referencing for beginners. Thank you. Declined by Rich Smith 4 months ago. | |
| Submission declined on 10 October 2023 by Rich Smith (talk). This submission's references do not show that the subject qualifies for a Wikipedia article—that is, they do not show significant coverage (not just passing mentions) about the subject in published, reliable, secondary sources that are independent of the subject (see the guidelines on the notability of people). Before any resubmission, additional references meeting these criteria should be added (see technical help and learn about mistakes to avoid when addressing this issue). If no additional references exist, the subject is not suitable for Wikipedia. The content of this submission includes material that does not meet Wikipedia's minimum standard for inline citations. Please cite your sources using footnotes. For instructions on how to do this, please see Referencing for beginners. Thank you. Declined by Rich Smith 7 months ago. | |
Comment: Still the same issues as my last decline. A lot of 'Career' is unsourced, all of 'Personal life' is unsourced - RichT|C|E-Mail 14:36, 24 January 2024 (UTC)
- Comment: A lot of 'Career' is unsourced, all of 'Personal life' is unsourced - RichT|C|E-Mail 16:47, 10 October 2023 (UTC)
Robert Colebunders | |
|---|---|
| Born | 19 April 1950 |
| Nationality | Belgian |
| Alma mater | University of Antwerp Free University of Brussels Institute of Tropical Medicine Antwerp |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | Infectious Diseases |
| Institutions | Global Health Institute University of Antwerp Institute of Tropical Medicine Antwerp |
| Website | uantwerpen |
Prof. Emeritus Robert Colebunders (born 19 April 1950) is a Belgian clinician and researcher specialised in infectious diseases. He has contributed to the study and management of various pathogens, including Ebola, AIDS, tuberculosis and, more recently, COVID-19, monkeypox and onchocerciasis.
Colebunders investigated significant disease outbreaks like the Kikwit Ebola Virus[1] and Durba Marburg Virus outbreaks[2], contributing to the advancement of understanding and management of these deadly pathogens. During the 1980s, Colebunders' research helped defining the clinical manifestations of HIV infection in Africa[3][4] and developing diagnostic tests for the virus[5]. This work laid the foundation for further advancements in HIV/AIDS diagnosis, treatment and surveillance.
Throughout his career, Colebunders has focused on improving patient outcomes, particularly in resource-limited settings. His studies on enhancing the quality of care for individuals living with HIV[6] and HIV/tuberculosis co-infection[7] have had a positive impact on clinical practice. Colebunders' efforts in organising and coordinating care and treatment strategies for HIV have contributed to more effective healthcare delivery models, benefiting affected persons worldwide[8].
In response to emerging infectious threats, Colebunders has been actively involved in research initiatives to understand and combat diseases such as COVID-19 and monkeypox. His studies on COVID-19 epidemiology in low- and middle-income countries[9] and contributions to defining post-COVID conditions have informed global response efforts and public health policies[10]. He also participated in monkeypox research[11] during the 2022-2023 outbreak[12].
Currently, Colebunders leads research on onchocerciasis-associated epilepsy (OAE), a debilitating condition found in regions where onchocerciasis is endemic[13]. Through collaborative efforts, he is advancing the understanding of the intricate relationship between onchocerciasis and epilepsy, termed onchocerciasis-associated epilepsy (OAE), and developing approaches for disease prevention and management[14]. Notably, his research has shown the potential effectiveness of onchocerciasis control programmes in preventing new OAE cases[15][16][17], highlighting the importance of integrated public health strategies.
Colebunders' work has also explored the potential link between OAE and conditions like Nodding syndrome and Nakalanga syndrome[18]. Additionally, he has developed practical interventions for managing individuals with OAE, inclduing providing antiseizure medication and addressing the stigma associated with epilepsy[19][20][21][22].
- ^ Bwaka MA, Bonnet MJ, Calain P, Colebunders R, De Roo A, Guimard Y, Katwiki KR, Kibadi K, Kipasa MA, Kuvula KJ, Mapanda BB, Massamba M, Mupapa KD, Muyembe-Tamfum JJ, Ndaberey E, Peters CJ, Rollin PE, Van den Enden E, Van den Enden E. Ebola hemorrhagic fever in Kikwit, Democratic Republic of the Congo: clinical observations in 103 patients. J Infect Dis. 1999 Feb;179 Suppl 1:S1-7. doi: 10.1086/514308. PMID: 9988155.
- ^ Colebunders R, Tshomba A, Van Kerkhove MD, Bausch DG, Campbell P, Libande M, Pirard P, Tshioko F, Mardel S, Mulangu S, Sleurs H, Rollin PE, Muyembe-Tamfum JJ, Jeffs B, Borchert M; International Scientific and Technical Committee "DRC Watsa/Durba 1999 Marburg Outbreak Investigation Group". Marburg hemorrhagic fever in Durba and Watsa, Democratic Republic of the Congo: clinical documentation, features of illness, and treatment. J Infect Dis. 2007 Nov 15;196 Suppl 2:S148-53. doi: 10.1086/520543. PMID: 17940943
- ^ Colebunders R, Mann JM, Francis H, Bila K, Izaley L, Kakonde N, Kabasele K, Ifoto L, Nzilambi N, Quinn TC, et al. Evaluation of a clinical case-definition of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome in Africa. Lancet. 1987 Feb 28;1(8531):492-4. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(87)92099-x. PMID: 2881049.
- ^ Colebunders, R, Kintin, D, Fleerackers, Y, Demeulenaere, T, Vandenbruaene, M, Goeman, J, Kestens, L, Farber, CM & Soete, F 1993, 'Surveillance case definition for AIDS in resource-poor countries [letter]', Lancet, vol. 342, pp. 864-865.
- ^ Mann JM, Francis H, Mwandagalirwa K, Ndongala L, Mavunza-Paka D, Baekert G, Malonga M, Bosenge N, Nzilambi N, Colebunders RC, et al. ELISA readers and HIV antibody testing in developing countries. Lancet. 1986 Jun 28;1(8496):1504. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(86)91541-2. PMID: 2873309.
- ^ Colebunders R, Decock R, Mbeba MJ. Improving the quality of care for persons with HIV infection in sub-Saharan Africa. Trop Geogr Med. 1995;47(2):78-81. PMID: 8592768.
- ^ Colebunders RL, Braun MM, Nzila N, Dikilu K, Muepu K, Ryder R. Evaluation of the World Health Organization clinical case definition of AIDS among tuberculosis patients in Kinshasa, Zaire. J Infect Dis. 1989 Nov;160(5):902-3. doi: 10.1093/infdis/160.5.902. PMID: 2809263.
- ^ Suwanpimolkul G, Gatechompol S, Kawkitinarong K, Ueaphongsukkit T, Sophonphan J, Siriyakorn N, Jirajariyavej S, Khusuwan S, Panarat P, Wannalerdsakun S, Saetiew N, Chayangsu S, Wiwatrojanagul S, Noopetch P, Danpornprasert P, Mekviwattanawong S, Fujitnirun C, Lertpiriyasuwat C, Han WM, Kerr SJ, Ruxrungtham K, Avihingsanon A; the HIV-TB study team. Incidence of active tuberculosis among people living with HIV receiving long-term antiretroviral therapy in high TB/HIV burden settings in Thailand: implication for tuberculosis preventive therapy. J Int AIDS Soc. 2022 Apr;25(4):e25900. doi: 10.1002/jia2.25900. PMID: 35384317; PMCID: PMC8982319.
- ^ Colebunders R, Siewe Fodjo JN. COVID-19 in Low and Middle Income Countries. Pathogens. 2022 Nov 11;11(11):1325. doi: 10.3390/pathogens11111325. PMID: 36422577; PMCID: PMC9692955.
- ^ Villar JC, Gumisiriza N, Abreu LG, Maude RJ, Colebunders R. Defining post-COVID condition. Lancet Infect Dis. 2022 Mar;22(3):316-317. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(22)00060-3. PMID: 35218747; PMCID: PMC8865876.
- ^ Mande G, Akonda I, De Weggheleire A, Brosius I, Liesenborghs L, Bottieau E, Ross N, Gembu GC, Colebunders R, Verheyen E, Ngonda D, Leirs H, Laudisoit A. Enhanced surveillance of monkeypox in Bas-Uélé, Democratic Republic of Congo: the limitations of symptom-based case definitions. Int J Infect Dis. 2022 Sep;122:647-655. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2022.06.060. Epub 2022 Jul 7. PMID: 35809857; PMCID: PMC9628793.
- ^ Mpox (monkeypox) outbreak. (2022). World Health Organization. At https://www.who.int/emergencies/situations/monkeypox-oubreak-2022
- ^ Colebunders R, Njamnshi AK, Menon S, Newton CR, Hotterbeekx A, Preux PM, Hopkins A, Vaillant M, Siewe Fodjo JN. Onchocerca volvulus and epilepsy: A comprehensive review using the Bradford Hill criteria for causation. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2021 Jan 7;15(1):e0008965. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0008965. PMID: 33411705; PMCID: PMC7790236.
- ^ Hadermann A, Amaral LJ, Van Cutsem G, Siewe Fodjo JN, Colebunders R. Onchocerciasis-associated epilepsy: an update and future perspectives. Trends Parasitol. 2023 Feb;39(2):126-138. doi: 10.1016/j.pt.2022.11.010. Epub 2022 Dec 15. PMID: 36528471.
- ^ Colebunders R, Njamnshi AK, van Oijen M, Mukendi D, Kashama JM, Mandro M, Gumisiriza N, Preux PM, Suykerbuyk P, Idro R. Onchocerciasis-associated epilepsy: From recent epidemiological and clinical findings to policy implications. Epilepsia Open. 2017 Apr 26;2(2):145-152. doi: 10.1002/epi4.12054. PMID: 29588943; PMCID: PMC5719844.
- ^ Jada SR, Amaral LJ, Lakwo T, Carter JY, Rovarini J, Bol YY, Logora MY, Hadermann A, Hopkins A, Fodjo JNS, Colebunders R. Effect of onchocerciasis elimination measures on the incidence of epilepsy in Maridi, South Sudan: a 3-year longitudinal, prospective, population-based study. Lancet Glob Health. 2023 Aug;11(8):e1260-e1268. doi: 10.1016/S2214-109X(23)00248-6. PMID: 37474232.
- ^ Bhwana D, Amaral LJ, Mhina A, Hayuma PM, Francis F, Siewe Fodjo JN, Mmbando BP, Colebunders R. Impact of a bi-annual community-directed treatment with ivermectin programme on the incidence of epilepsy in an onchocerciasis-endemic area of Mahenge, Tanzania: A population-based prospective study. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2023 Jun 28;17(6):e0011178. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0011178. PMID: 37379350; PMCID: PMC10335697.
- ^ Van Cutsem G, Siewe Fodjo JN, Dekker MCJ, Amaral LJ, Njamnshi AK, Colebunders R. Case definitions for onchocerciasis-associated epilepsy and nodding syndrome: A focused review. Seizure. 2023 Apr;107:132-135. doi: 10.1016/j.seizure.2023.03.024. Epub 2023 Mar 31. PMID: 37023626.
- ^ Colebunders R, Siewe Fodjo JN, Hopkins A, Hotterbeekx A, Lakwo TL, Kalinga A, Logora MY, Basáñez MG. From river blindness to river epilepsy: Implications for onchocerciasis elimination programmes. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2019 Jul 18;13(7):e0007407. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0007407. PMID: 31318857; PMCID: PMC6638735.
- ^ Jada SR, Tionga MS, Siewe Fodjo JN, Carter JY, Logora MY, Colebunders R. Community perception of epilepsy and its treatment in onchocerciasis-endemic villages of Maridi county, western equatoria state, South Sudan. Epilepsy Behav. 2022 Feb;127:108537. doi: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2021.108537. Epub 2022 Jan 10. PMID: 35026562.
- ^ Jada SR, Siewe Fodjo JN, Abd-Elfarag G, Tionga M, Carter JY, Logora MY, Newton C, Colebunders R. Epilepsy-related stigma and cost in two onchocerciasis-endemic areas in South Sudan: A pilot descriptive study. Seizure. 2020 Oct;81:151-156. doi: 10.1016/j.seizure.2020.08.003. Epub 2020 Aug 11. PMID: 32810838.
- ^ O'Neill S, Irani J, Siewe Fodjo JN, Nono D, Abbo C, Sato Y, Mugarura A, Dolo H, Ronse M, Njamnshi AK, Colebunders R. Stigma and epilepsy in onchocerciasis-endemic regions in Africa: a review and recommendations from the onchocerciasis-associated epilepsy working group. Infect Dis Poverty. 2019 May 20;8(1):34. doi: 10.1186/s40249-019-0544-6. PMID: 31109376; PMCID: PMC6526597.