George Macartney, 1st Earl Macartney

George Macartney should not be confused with Sir George Macartney, a later British statesman.
The Earl Macartney
Governor of Grenada
In office
1776–1779
MonarchGeorge III
Preceded bySir William Young
Succeeded byJean-François, comte de Durat
Governor of Madras
In office
22 June 1781 – 14 June 1785
MonarchGeorge III
Preceded bySir Thomas Rumbold
Succeeded bySir Archibald Campbell
Governor of the Cape Colony
In office
1797–1798
MonarchGeorge III
Preceded byAbraham Josias Sluysken
Succeeded byFrancis Dundas
Personal details
Born(1737-05-14)14 May 1737
Loughguile, County Antrim, Ireland
Died31 May 1806(1806-05-31) (aged 69)
Chiswick, Middlesex, England
Alma materTrinity College Dublin

George Macartney, 1st Earl Macartney, KB, PC (Ire) (14 May 1737 – 31 May 1806) was an Anglo-Irish statesman, colonial administrator and diplomat who served as the governor of Grenada, Madras and the British-occupied Cape Colony. He is often remembered for his observation following Britain's victory in the Seven Years' War and subsequent territorial expansion at the Treaty of Paris that Britain now controlled "a vast Empire, on which the sun never sets".


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