Human rights in Switzerland

The Swiss Federal Constitution of 1999 has a chapter entitled "Fundamental Rights, Civil Rights and Social Goals".

Human rights are largely respected in Switzerland, one of Europe's oldest democracies. Switzerland is often at or near the top in international rankings of civil liberties and political rights observance.[1] Switzerland places human rights at the core of the nation's value system, as represented in its Federal Constitution. As described in its FDFA's Foreign Policy Strategy 2016-2019, the promotion of peace, mutual respect, equality and non-discrimination are central to the country's foreign relations.[2]

Switzerland is signatory to all relevant international human rights instruments. It is also the depositary state of the Geneva Conventions and the place where several human rights-related NGOs have been established or headquartered, including the Red Cross. The United Nations Human Rights Council, of which Switzerland is a member and which it was instrumental in establishing,[3] has its seat in Geneva. Respect for human rights and the promotion of democracy is also one of the five official policy goals of Switzerland.[4]


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