Makalu

Makalu
Makalu from the southwest
Highest point
Elevation8,485 m (27,838 ft)[1][notes 1]
Ranked 5th
Prominence2,386 m (7,828 ft)
ListingEight-thousander
Ultra
Coordinates27°53′23″N 87°05′20″E / 27.88972°N 87.08889°E / 27.88972; 87.08889[1]
Geography
Makalu is located in Koshi Province
Makalu
Makalu
Location in Nepal and Tibet Autonomous Region
Makalu is located in Nepal
Makalu
Makalu
Makalu (Nepal)
Makalu is located in Tibet
Makalu
Makalu
Makalu (Tibet)
LocationKoshi Province (Khumbu), Nepal / Tibet Autonomous Region, China
Parent rangeMahalangur Himalayas
Climbing
First ascentMay 15, 1955, by Lionel Terray and Jean Couzy
Easiest routesnow/ice climb

Makalu[2] (Nepali: मकालु हिमाल, romanized: Makālu himāl; Chinese: 马卡鲁峰; pinyin: Mǎkǎlǔ Fēng) is the fifth-highest mountain on Earth, with a summit at an elevation of 8,485 metres (27,838 ft) AMSL. It is located in the Mahalangur Himalayas 19 km (12 mi) southeast of Mount Everest, on the ChinaNepal border. One of the eight-thousanders, Makalu is an isolated peak shaped as a four-sided pyramid.

Makalu has two notable subsidiary peaks. Kangchungtse, or Makalu II (7,678 m), lies about three kilometres (two miles) north-northwest of the main summit. Rising about 5 km (3 mi) north-northeast of the main summit across a broad plateau, and connected to Kangchungtse by a narrow, 7,200 m saddle, is Chomo Lonzo (7,804 m).

  1. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference NepalFF2018 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Searle, Mike (March 2013). "Mapping the Geology of Everest and Makalu". Colliding Continents. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/oso/9780199653003.003.0013. ISBN 978-0-19-965300-3. Retrieved 2021-01-29.


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