Mittelsteine

Mittelsteine concentration camp
Nazi concentration camp
Picture of Mittelsteine railway junction (station) as seen in 2009
View of Mittelsteine railway junction (2009)
c. 2.12 km (1.32 mi) from the camp as the crow flies
Contour map of Poland with an indicator pointing to the location of Mittelsteine
Contour map of Poland with an indicator pointing to the location of Mittelsteine
Location of Mittelsteine in present-day Poland
Coordinates50°30′55″N 16°29′2″E / 50.51528°N 16.48389°E / 50.51528; 16.48389
Other names
  • AL Mittelsteine
  • Arbeitslager Mittelsteine
  • Gr-R/Mitt
  • Lager Mittelsteine
Known forProduction of V-1 and V-2 rocket components
LocationVoivodeship Route  DW 387
Ścinawka Średnia, Poland
(Former territory of Germany)
Operated byGerman Schutzstaffel (SS)
Original useBarracks custom-built for the purpose
First built1942
Operational23 Aug. 1944 – 30 April 1945
Number of gas chambersnone
InmatesWomen of Jewish ethnicity (only deportees from Hungary and Poland)
Number of inmates300–1,000
Liberated byEvacuated by the Nazis prior to the arrival of Allied forces
Notable inmates
Notable books
Websitewww.gross-rosen.eu/historia-kl-gross-rosen/filie-obozu-gross-rosen/
scinawka.republika.pl/historia.html

The Mittelsteine concentration camp was a Nazi Arbeitslager or slave-labour camp functional on the territory of Nazi Germany during the latter part of the Second World War.
It was originally established in 1942, but was operated formally for 250 days (8 months and a week) between 23 August 1944 and 30 April 1945 (the latter being the date of its liquidation) as an all-female subcamp of Gross-Rosen.[1][2]

  1. ^ Edward Basałygo, 900 lat Jeleniej Góry: Tędy przeszła historia: Kalendarium wydarzeń w Kotlinie Jeleniogórskiej i jej okolicach, Jelenia Góra, 2010, p. 240. Basałygo cites the official records of the German Ministry of Justice for the dates of the camp's existence (23 August 1944–30 April 1945). (See Bibliography for online link.)
  2. ^ Roman Mogilanski, comp. & ed., The Ghetto Anthology: A Comprehensive Chronicle of the Extermination of Jewry in Nazi Death Camps and Ghettos in Poland, rev. B. Grey, Los Angeles, American Congress of Jews from Poland and Survivors of Concentration Camps, 1985, page 246. Mogilanski gives the dates April 1944–31 March 1945 for the camp's existence without citing any sources.

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