Organoleptic

A US Food and Drug Administration sensory analyst sniffs canned mackerel to check for spoilage.

Organoleptic properties are the aspects of food, water or other substances that create an individual experience via the senses—including taste, sight, smell, and touch.[1][2][3]

In traditional U.S. Department of Agriculture meat and poultry inspections, inspectors perform various organoleptic procedures to detect disease or contamination. Such techniques are part of the effort to detect invisible foodborne pathogens that cause food poisoning.[citation needed]

Organoleptic tests are sometimes conducted to determine if food or pharmaceutical products can transfer tastes or odors to the materials and components they are packaged in. Shelf life studies often use taste, sight, and smell (in addition to food chemistry and toxicology tests) to determine whether a food product is safe to consume.[citation needed]

Organoleptic analyses are, occasionally, still used when the protocol for a certain sample does not have a high enough sample throughput to meet the demand. In this case, organoleptic analyses serve as a primary screen to determine which samples must be analyzed according to the original method protocol, and which samples need no further sensory analysis.[citation needed]

  1. ^ Chevreul, Michel Eugène (1883). "Considérations générales sur les méthodes scientifiques et applications à la méthode a posteriori de Newton et à la methode a priori de Leibnitz". Mémoires de l'Académie des Sciences de l'Institut de France. 42.
  2. ^ Yi, J; Zhou, L; Bi, J; Chen, Q; Liu, X; Wu, X (2016). "Influence of pre-drying treatments on physicochemical and organoleptic properties of explosion puff dried jackfruit chips". J Food Sci Technol. 53 (2): 1120–29. doi:10.1007/s13197-015-2127-2. PMC 4837745. PMID 27162392.
  3. ^ Chauhan, Valentina Singh; Sharma, Alka (1 April 2003). "Studies on organoleptic properties of food products from fresh egg and egg powder through principal component analysis". Nahrung/Food. 47 (2): 102–05. doi:10.1002/food.200390018. PMID 12744287.

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