Back بروتوكول منع وقمع ومعاقبة الاتجار بالأشخاص وخاصة النساء والأطفال Arabic Protocolo de las Naciones Unidas para Prevenir, Reprimir y Sancionar la Trata de Personas, Especialmente Mujeres y Niños Spanish Pertsonen Salerosketa, Emakume eta Haurrena bereziki, Aurreikusi, Ezabatu eta Zigortzeko Protokoloa Basque Protocole additionnel à la Convention des Nations unies contre la criminalité transnationale organisée visant à prévenir, réprimer et punir la traite des personnes, en particulier des femmes et des enfants French Protocollo delle Nazioni Unite sulla prevenzione, soppressione e persecuzione del traffico di esseri umani, in particolar modo donne e bambini Italian Protocolo das Nações Unidas para Prevenir, Suprimir e Punir o Tráfico de Pessoas, Especialmente Mulheres e Crianças Portuguese
| Type | Organized crime; international criminal law |
|---|---|
| Drafted | 15 Nov 2000 |
| Signed | 12 Dec 2000 |
| Location | New York City, United States |
| Effective | 25 Dec 2003 |
| Condition | 40 ratifications |
| Signatories | 117 |
| Parties | 180 |
| Depositary | Secretary-General of the United Nations |
| Languages | Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, and Spanish |
The Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children (also referred to as the Trafficking Protocol or UN TIP Protocol) is a protocol to the United Nations Convention Against Transnational Organized Crime. It is one of the three Palermo protocols, the others being the Protocol Against the Smuggling of Migrants by Land, Sea and Air and the Protocol Against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms.
The protocol was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in 2000 and entered into force on 25 December 2003. As of November 2022, it has been ratified by 180 parties.[1]
The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) is responsible for implementing the protocol. It offers practical help to states with drafting laws, creating comprehensive national anti-trafficking strategies, and assisting with resources to implement them. In March 2009, UNODC launched the Blue Heart Campaign to fight human trafficking, to raise awareness, and to encourage involvement and inspire action.
The protocol commits ratifying states to prevent and combat trafficking in persons, protecting and assisting victims of trafficking and promoting cooperation among states in order to meet those objectives.
- ^ "UNODC – Signatories to the CTOC Trafficking Protocol". United Nations. Retrieved 16 March 2013.