Back Rolls-Royce Dart Czech Rolls-Royce Dart German Rolls Royce Dart Spanish رولز-رویس دارت Persian Rolls-Royce RB.53 Dart French Rolls-Royce Dart Galician Rolls-Royce Dart ID ロールス・ロイス ダート Japanese
| Dart | |
|---|---|
| |
| Rolls-Royce Dart RDa. 3 Mk506 | |
| Type | Turboprop |
| Manufacturer | Rolls-Royce Limited |
| First run | 1946 |
| Major applications | Avro 748 Breguet Alizé Fokker F27 Grumman Gulfstream I Vickers Viscount |
| Number built | more than 7,100 |
The Rolls-Royce RB.53 Dart is a turboprop engine designed and manufactured by Rolls-Royce Limited. First run in 1946, it powered the Vickers Viscount on its maiden flight in 1948. A flight on July 29 of that year, which carried 14 paying passengers between Northolt and Paris–Le Bourget Airport in a Dart-powered Viscount, was the first regularly scheduled airline flight by a turbine-powered aircraft.[1] The Viscount was the first turboprop-powered aircraft to enter airline service - British European Airways (BEA) in 1953.
The Dart was still in production forty years later when the last Fokker F27 Friendships and Hawker Siddeley HS 748s were produced in 1987.
Following the company's convention for naming gas turbine engines after rivers, this turboprop engine design was named after the River Dart.
- ^ Turner 1968, p. 9.