William Bridges (general)

Sir William Throsby Bridges
Major General William Bridges c. 1914
Born(1861-02-18)18 February 1861
Greenock, Scotland
Died18 May 1915(1915-05-18) (aged 54)
At sea
Buried
AllegianceAustralia
Service/branchAustralian Army
Years of service1885–1915
RankMajor General
Commands held1st Division (1914–15)
Royal Military College, Duntroon (1910–14)
Chief of the General Staff (1909)
Battles/warsSecond Boer War
First World War
AwardsKnight Commander of the Order of the Bath
Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George
Mentioned in Despatches
General Bridges' grave at Duntroon. The consultant designer and architect was Walter Burley Griffin[1]
General Bridges is listed on the Memorial Arch at the Royal Military College of Canada in Kingston, Ontario.

Major General Sir William Throsby Bridges, KCB, CMG (18 February 1861 – 18 May 1915) was a senior Australian Army officer who was instrumental in establishing the Royal Military College, Duntroon and who served as the first Australian Chief of the General Staff. During the First World War he commanded the 1st Australian Division at Gallipoli, where he died of wounds on 18 May 1915, becoming the first Australian general officer to be killed during the war. He was the first Australian officer—and the first graduate of Kingston—to reach the rank of major general, the first to command a division, and the first to receive a knighthood. He is one of only two Australians killed in action in the Great War to be interred in Australia.


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