Habasy al-Hasib

Habasy al-Hasib atau lengkapnya Ahmad bin Abdullah Habasy al-Hasib Marwazi (766 - meninggal setelah 869 di Samarra, Irak[1]) adalah seorang astronom,[2] geografer, matematikawan dari Marw, Khorasan, Persia [3][4][5] yang untuk pertama kalinya menggambarkan rasio trigonometri: sinus, kosinus, tangen dan kotangen.

Dia berkembang serta mulai terkenal di Baghdad, dan meninggal dalam usia lebih dari seratus tahun. Dia bekerja di bawah kekhalifahan Abbasiyah al-Ma'mun dan al-Mu'tasim.

  1. ^ Charette 2007.
  2. ^ Islamic Desk Reference, ed. E. J. Van Donzel, (Brill, 1994), 121.
  3. ^ General Cartography Diarsipkan 2017-12-09 di Wayback Machine. : "The Iranian geographers Abū Muhammad al-Hasan al-Hamdānī and Habash al-Hasib al-Marwazi set the Prime Meridian of their maps at Ujjain, a center of Indian astronomy"
  4. ^ [1] Diarsipkan 2019-03-30 di Wayback Machine. : "Additionally in the ninth century, the Persian mathematician and geographer, Habash al-Hasib al-Marwazi, utilized the utilization circular trigonometry and guide projection strategies keeping in mind the end goal to change over polar directions to an alternate arrange framework fixated on a particular point on the circle, in this the Qibla, the course to Mecca. Abū Rayhān Bīrūnī (973– 1048) later created thoughts which are viewed as a reckoning of the polar organize framework."
  5. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2013-10-07. Diakses tanggal 2013-09-04. 

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