1999 South African general election

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1999 South African general election

← 1994 2 June 1999 2004 →
All 400 seats in the National Assembly 201 seats needed for a majority
Registered	18,172,751
Turnout	89.30% ( 2.43pp)
First party Second party Third party   Leader Thabo Mbeki Tony Leon Mangosuthu Buthelezi Party ANC DP IFP Last election 62.65%, 252 seats 1.73%, 7 seats 10.54%, 43 seats Seats won 266 38 34 Seat change 14 31 9 Popular vote 10,601,330 1,527,337 1,371,477 Percentage 66.35% 9.56% 8.58% Swing 3.70pp 7.83pp 1.96pp   Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party   Leader Marthinus van Schalkwyk Bantu Holomisa Kenneth Meshoe Party NNP UDM ACDP Last election 20.39%, 82 seats[a] Did not exist 0.45%, 2 seats Seats won 28 14 6 Seat change 54 New party 4 Popular vote 1,098,215 546,790 228,975 Percentage 6.87% 3.42% 1.43% Swing 13.52pp New party 0.98pp
President before election Nelson Mandela ANC Elected President Thabo Mbeki ANC

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General elections were held in South Africa on 2 June 1999. The result was a landslide victory for the governing African National Congress (ANC), which gained fourteen seats. Incumbent president Nelson Mandela declined to seek re-election as president on grounds of his age. This election was notable for the sharp decline of the New National Party, previously the National Party (NP), which without former State President F. W. de Klerk lost more than half of their former support base. The liberal Democratic Party became the largest opposition party, after being the fifth largest party in the previous elections in 1994. The number of parties represented in the National Assembly increased to thirteen, with the United Democratic Movement, jointly headed by former National Party member Roelf Meyer, and former ANC member Bantu Holomisa, being the most successful of the newcomers with fourteen seats.
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