Old Arabic

Old Arabic
Epitaph of Imru al-Qays ibn Amr (328 AD)
RegionNorthwestern Arabian Peninsula and the southern Levant
EraEarly 1st millennium BCE to 7th century CE
Early form
Safaitic
Hismaic
Dadanitic
Nabataean
Phoenician
Arabic
Greek
Language codes
ISO 639-3None (mis)
GlottologNone

Old Arabic is the name for any Arabic language or dialect continuum before Islam.[1] Various forms of Old Arabic are attested in scripts like Safaitic, Hismaic, Nabatean, and even Greek.[2]

More occasionally, the term is used to refer to Paleo-Arabic, which refers to the formation of the Arabic script in the fifth and sixth centuries.[3]

  1. ^ Al-Jallad, Ahmad (January 2020). "A Manual of the Historical Grammar of Arabic". Academia.edu. 2020-1.
  2. ^ Al-Jallad, Ahmad (2018). "The earliest stages of Arabic and its linguistic classification". The Routledge Handbook of Arabic Linguistics. Routledge. ISBN 9781315147062.
  3. ^ Lindstedt, Ilkka (2023). Muhammad and his followers in context: the religious map of late antique Arabia. Islamic history and civilization. Leiden Boston: Brill. pp. 49–50. ISBN 978-90-04-68712-7.

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