Back Оқсфорд Abkhazian Oxford Afrikaans Oxford ALS ኦክስፎርድ Amharic Oxford AN Oxnaford ANG أكسفورد Arabic اوكسفورد ARZ Oxford AST Oksford Azerbaijani
Oxford | |
|---|---|
 From top left to bottom right: Oxford skyline panorama from St Mary's Church; Radcliffe Camera; High Street from above looking east; University College, main quadrangle; High Street by night; Natural History Museum and Pitt Rivers Museum | |
| Nickname: "the City of Dreaming Spires" | |
| Motto: "Fortis est veritas" "The truth is strong" | |
 Shown within Oxfordshire | |
  Oxford Location within England  Oxford Location within the United Kingdom  Oxford Location within Europe | |
| Coordinates: 51°45′7″N 1°15′28″W / 51.75194°N 1.25778°W | |
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
| Country | England |
| Region | South East England |
| Ceremonial county | Oxfordshire |
| Admin HQ | Oxford City Centre |
| Founded | 8th century |
| City status | 1542 |
| Government | |
| • Type | City |
| • Governing body | Oxford City Council |
| • Sheriff of Oxford | Dick Wolff[2] |
| • Executive | Labour |
| • MPs | Anneliese Dodds (Labour Co-op, Oxford East) Layla Moran (Liberal Democrat, Oxford West and Abingdon) |
| Area | |
| • City and non-metropolitan district | 17.60 sq mi (45.59 km2) |
| Population (2021) | |
| • City and non-metropolitan district | 162,100[1] |
| • Density | 8,500/sq mi (3,270/km2) |
| • Metro | 244,000 |
| • Ethnicity (2021)[3] | 54.0% White British 16.7% Other White 15.4% British Asian 5.6% Mixed Race 4.7% Black 3.7% Other |
| Demonym | Oxonian |
| Time zone | UTC0 (GMT) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+1 (BST) |
| Postcode | |
| Area code | 01865 |
| ISO 3166-2 | GB-OXF |
| ONS code | 38UC (ONS) E07000178 (GSS) |
| OS grid reference | SP513061 |
| Police | Thames Valley |
| Ambulance | South Central |
| Fire & Rescue | Oxfordshire |
| Website | www.oxford.gov.uk |
 | |
Oxford (/ˈɒksfərd/)[4][5] is the only city in Oxfordshire, England, of which it is the county town. It had a population of 162,100 at the 2021 census.[1] It is 56 miles (90 km) north-west of London, 64 miles (103 km) south-east of Birmingham and 61 miles (98 km) north-east of Bristol. The city is home to the University of Oxford, the oldest university in the English-speaking world;[6] it has buildings in every style of English architecture since late Anglo-Saxon. Oxford's industries include motor manufacturing, education, publishing, information technology and science.
- ^ a b "Key Facts about Oxford". Oxford City Council. Retrieved 16 February 2021.
- ^ "Civic office holders". Oxford City Council. Archived from the original on 26 April 2021. Retrieved 26 April 2021.
- ^ "How life has changed in Oxford: Census 2021". Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 10 October 2021.
- ^ Upton, Clive; et al., eds. (2001). The Oxford Dictionary of Pronunciation for Current English. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press. p. 734. ISBN 978-0-19-863156-9.
- ^ Dictionary.com, "oxford" in Dictionary.com Unabridged. Source location: Random House, Inc. http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/oxford Archived 23 June 2012 at the Wayback Machine. Available: http://dictionary.reference.com Archived 20 May 2015 at the Wayback Machine. Accessed: 4 July 2012.
- ^ Sager 2005, p. 36.