African-American dance

Blues dance at a juke joint, early 20th century.

African-American dance is a form of dance that was created by Africans in the Diaspora, specifically the United States. It has developed within various spaces throughout African-American communities in the United States, rather than studios, schools, or companies. These dances are usually centered on folk and social dance practice, though performance dance often supplies complementary aspects to this. Placing great value on improvisation, these dances are characterized by ongoing change and development. There are a number of notable African-American modern dance companies using African-American cultural dance as an inspiration, among these are the Whitey's Lindy Hoppers, Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater, Dance Theatre of Harlem, and Katherine Dunham Company. Hollywood and Broadway have also provided opportunities for African-American artists to share their work and for the public to support them.[1][2][3][4]

African American dance has had many waves of ingenuity, especially in the 20th century. The Harlem Renaissance was an especially important time for this artform and greatly influenced modern dance.[5]

African American dance has been an important part of competition, tradition, and cultural expression, and plays an integral role in African American culture. Many of these dance moves have also been co-opted by White dancers and entered mainstream media.[5]

  1. ^ Glocke (2011). "Dancin' on the Shoulders of Our Ancestors: An Introduction" (PDF). Journal of Pan African Studies. 4 (6). Retrieved 23 September 2023.
  2. ^ Malone (1996). Steppin' on the Blues: The Visible Rhythms of African American Dance. University of Illinois Press. pp. 79–82, 112–115. ISBN 978-0-252-06508-8.
  3. ^ Jackson, Naomi (1996). "African-American Dance: Researching a Complex History". Dance Research Journal. 28 (2): 107–110. doi:10.1017/S0149767700004472. JSTOR 1478602. S2CID 193791967. Retrieved 23 September 2023.
  4. ^ Kenney, Tanasia. "9 Internationally Acclaimed Black Dance Companies Besides Alvin Ailey". Atlanta Black Star. Atlanta Black Star. Retrieved 23 September 2023.
  5. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference :1 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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