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Official anthem of the Council of Europe and the European Union | |
| Lyrics | Friedrich Schiller, 1785 |
|---|---|
| Music | Ludwig van Beethoven, 1824 |
| Adopted | 1972 and 1985 |
| Audio sample | |
"Ode to Joy" (instrumental) | |
The Anthem of Europe or European Anthem, also known as Ode to Joy, is a piece of instrumental music adapted from the prelude of the final movement of Beethoven's 9th Symphony composed in 1823, originally set to words adapted from Friedrich Schiller's 1785 poem "Ode to Joy". In 1972, the Council of Europe adopted it as an anthem to represent Europe,[3][4] and later in 1985 it was also adopted by the European Union.[1][2]
Its purpose is to honour shared European values. The EU describes it as expressing the ideals of freedom, peace and solidarity.[2] The anthem is played on official occasions such as political or civil events.[2]
- ^ a b "The European Anthem". Council of Europe. Retrieved 4 August 2022.
- ^ a b c d "European Anthem". Europa. Archived from the original on 15 August 2010. Retrieved 29 August 2010.
- ^ "The European anthem - The Council of Europe in brief - www.coe.int".
- ^ "Council of Europe: The European Flag and Anthem". 4 February 2014.