Bangladeshis

Bangladeshis
বাংলাদেশী
Total population
c. 188 million
Regions with significant populations
 Bangladesh 171,003,498[1]
Diaspora:c. 13 million+[2]
 Saudi Arabia2,116,192[3]
 UAE1,000,000+[4]
 Malaysia1,000,000[5]
 United Kingdom900,000[6]
 United States213,000[7]
 Oman680,242[8]
 Qatar400,000[9]
 Italy400,000[6]
 Kuwait350,000[10]
 South Africa300,000[11]
 Bahrain180,000[12]
 Lebanon160,000[13]
 Jordan150,000[14]
 Singapore150,000[15]
 Maldives150,000[16]
 Canada120,000[17]
 Greece80,000[18]
 Spain50,000[6][19]
 Australia80,000[20]
 Brunei30,000–40,000[21]
 Thailand36,000(2023)[22]
 Portugal25,000 (2023)[23][24][25][26]
 Mauritius25,000[27]
 Japan23,000[18]
 South Korea22,000[28]
 Libya20,000[29]
 Poland18,000[30]
 Germany16,410[31]
 Egypt15,000[32]
 France15,000[33]
 Sweden12,279[34]
 Finland7,000[35]
 Brazil6,000[36]
 Netherlands6,000[18]
 Belgium5,000[18]
 Austria3,300[37]
 New Zealand3,000[38]
 Russia2,000[39]
 Romania1,674
Languages
Bengali, various languages of Bangladesh
English[40]
Religion
Majority:
Islam[41]
Minority:
Hinduism, Buddhism, Christianity[42] and others (including atheism, agnosticism and unaffiliated)[43]
Related ethnic groups
other Indo-Aryan peoples

Bangladeshis (Bengali: বাংলাদেশী[44] [ˈbaŋladeʃi]) are the citizens of Bangladesh, a South Asian country centred on the transnational historical region of Bengal along the eponymous bay.

Bangladeshi citizenship was formed in 1971, when the permanent residents of the former East Pakistan were transformed into citizens of a new republic.[45] Bangladesh is the world's eighth most populous nation. The vast majority of Bangladeshis are ethnolinguistically Bengalis, an Indo-Aryan people. The population of Bangladesh is concentrated in the fertile Bengal delta, which has been the centre of urban and agrarian civilizations for millennia. The country's highlands, including the Chittagong Hill Tracts and parts of the Sylhet Division, are home to various tribal minorities.

Bengali Muslims are the predominant ethnoreligious group of Bangladesh with a population of 150.36 million, which makes up 91.04% of the country's population as of 2022.[46][47][48] The minority Bengali Hindu population made up approximately 7.95% of the population of the country according to the 2022 Census[49][50] Non-Bengali Muslims make up the largest immigrant community; while the Tibeto-Burman Chakmas, who speak the Indo-Aryan Chakma language, are the largest indigenous ethnic group after Indo-Aryan Bengalis.[51] The Austroasiatic Santhals are the largest aboriginal community.

The Bangladeshi diaspora is concentrated in the Arab world, North America and the United Kingdom. A significant number of Non-Resident Bangladeshis (NRBs) have dual citizenship in different countries.

  1. ^ "Bangladesh Population 1950–2021". Archived from the original on 23 October 2021. Retrieved 12 August 2021.
  2. ^ Beaubien, Jason (3 June 2019). "They Pump $15 Billion A Year Into Bangladesh's Economy — But At What Cost?". Morning Edition. NPR. Archived from the original on 4 June 2021. Retrieved 4 June 2021.
  3. ^ "Saudi Census 2022". General Authority for Statistics (Saudi Arabia). Retrieved 18 March 2024.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  4. ^ "Migration Profile – UAE" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 February 2017. Retrieved 1 January 2020.
  5. ^ "Abuse of Bangladeshi Workers: Malaysian rights bodies for probe". The Daily Star. 10 December 2018. Archived from the original on 5 June 2021. Retrieved 3 June 2021.
  6. ^ a b c Monem, Mobasser (November 2017). "Engagement of Non-resident Bangladeshis (NRBs) in National Development: Strategies, Challenges and Way Forward" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme.
  7. ^ "US overtakes UAE as second biggest remittance hotspot for Bangladeshis". The Financial Express. Dhaka. 17 August 2020. Archived from the original on 16 May 2021. Retrieved 3 June 2021.
  8. ^ "Bangladeshis top expatriate force in Oman". Gulf News. 12 July 2018. Archived from the original on 5 June 2021. Retrieved 4 June 2021.
  9. ^ "Population of Qatar by nationality - 2019 report". Priya Dsouza. 15 August 2019. Archived from the original on 7 September 2019. Retrieved 4 June 2021.
  10. ^ "Bangladeshi Workers: Around 2 lakh may have to leave Kuwait". The Daily Star. 15 July 2020. Archived from the original on 11 June 2021. Retrieved 3 June 2021.
  11. ^ "Over 400 Bangladeshis murdered in South Africa in 4yrs". Dhaka Tribune. Agence France-Presse. 1 October 2019. Archived from the original on 15 May 2021. Retrieved 3 June 2021.
  12. ^ "More illegal Bangladeshi workers enter Bahraini labor market". Xinhua News Agency. 12 March 2017. Archived from the original on 24 May 2021. Retrieved 4 June 2021.
  13. ^ "Economic crisis in Lebanon: job losses, low pay hit expats". The Daily Star. 8 February 2020. Archived from the original on 16 May 2021. Retrieved 11 June 2021.
  14. ^ "Help at hand for Bangladeshi workers in Middle East". Arab News. 11 April 2020. Archived from the original on 22 September 2020. Retrieved 11 June 2021.
  15. ^ "Bangladeshis in Singapore". The Straits Times. 15 February 2020. Archived from the original on 11 June 2021. Retrieved 11 June 2021.
  16. ^ Shamsi, Tasdidaa; Al-Din, Zaheed (December 2015). Lifestyle of Bangladeshi Workers in Maldives. 13th Asian Business Research Conference. Bangladesh. Archived from the original on 5 October 2021. Retrieved 1 January 2020.
  17. ^ "Consulate General of Bangladesh".
  18. ^ a b c d Monem, Mobasser (July 2018). "Engagement of Nonresident Bangladshis in National Development: Strategies, Challenges and Way Forward" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 27 August 2021. Retrieved 25 July 2021.
  19. ^ Mahmud, Jamil (3 April 2020). "Bangladeshis in Spain suffering". The Daily Star. Archived from the original on 16 May 2021. Retrieved 11 June 2021.
  20. ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics. "People in Australia who were born in Bangladesh". Archived from the original on 5 June 2021. Retrieved 6 August 2020.
  21. ^ Mahbub, Mehdi (16 May 2016). "Brunei, a destination for Bangladeshi migrant workers". The Financial Express. Archived from the original on 16 May 2021. Retrieved 11 June 2021.
  22. ^ "South Asian, Bengali-speaking in Thailand". Archived from the original on 16 October 2021. Retrieved 16 October 2021.
  23. ^ "Bangladeshi immigrants now at forefront at Portugal's Lisbon neighbourhood".
  24. ^ "Momen urges Portugal to open mission in Dhaka".
  25. ^ ""Bangla em Lisboa". Surpreendente retrato de uma comunidade rendida a Portugal".
  26. ^ "Portugal: Bangladesh's next big EU trade partner?".
  27. ^ "Bangladeshi workers facing difficulty in sending money from Mauritius". The Daily Star. 4 May 2021. Archived from the original on 9 July 2021. Retrieved 20 July 2021.
  28. ^ Mahmud, Ezaz (17 April 2021). "South Korea bans issuing visas for Bangladeshis". The Daily Star. Archived from the original on 19 October 2021. Retrieved 12 October 2021.
  29. ^ "Fighting in Libya: Condition of thousands of Bangladeshis gets worse, says Bangladesh ambassador". Dhaka Tribune. 19 November 2019. Archived from the original on 16 May 2021. Retrieved 11 June 2021.
  30. ^ "Poland is cocking up migration in a very European way". The Economist. 22 February 2020. Archived from the original on 19 July 2021. Retrieved 20 July 2021.
  31. ^ "Bevölkerung und Erwerbstätigkeit" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 February 2021. Retrieved 4 June 2021.
  32. ^ "Stay in safer places". The Daily Star. 17 August 2013. Archived from the original on 1 November 2020. Retrieved 25 July 2021.
  33. ^ "Étrangers – Immigrés : pays de naissance et nationalités détaillés". Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques. Archived from the original on 23 February 2021. Retrieved 29 August 2021.
  34. ^ "Sweden: Asian immigrants by country of birth 2020". Archived from the original on 24 May 2021. Retrieved 20 July 2021.
  35. ^ "Finland – A country of curiosity". The Daily Star. 14 October 2016. Archived from the original on 16 May 2021. Retrieved 25 July 2021.
  36. ^ "Livelihoods of Bangladeshis at stake in Covid-19 hit Brazil". The Daily Star. 19 May 2021. Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 25 July 2021.
  37. ^ "Bangladeshi Migrants in Europe 2020" (PDF). International Organization for Migration. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 July 2021. Retrieved 26 July 2021.
  38. ^ "2018 Census ethnic group summaries | Stats NZ".
  39. ^ Mannan, Kazi Abdul; Kozlov, V.V. (1995). "Socio-economic life style of Bangladeshi man married to Russian girl: An analysis of migration and integration perspective". doi:10.2139/ssrn.3648152. SSRN 3648152.
  40. ^ Ethnologue. "Bangladesh". Ethnologue. Archived from the original on 26 June 2015. Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  41. ^ "Chapter 1: Religious Affiliation". The World’s Muslims: Unity and Diversity. Pew Research Center's Religion & Public Life Project. 9 August 2012.
  42. ^ "Bangladesh". The World Factbook. CIA. Archived from the original on 13 February 2021. Retrieved 22 December 2014.
  43. ^ Bangladesh: Country profile. Archived 6 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine. Bangladesh Bureau of Educational Information and Statistics (BANBEIS).
  44. ^ ৬। নাগরিকত্ব – গণপ্রজাতন্ত্রী বাংলাদেশের সংবিধান (in Bengali). Archived from the original on 29 June 2015. Retrieved 29 April 2015.
  45. ^ "UNHCR | Bangladesh Citizenship (Temporary Provisions) Order, 1972". Archived from the original on 7 October 2012.
  46. ^ "Census 2022: Bangladesh population now 165 million". Dhaka Tribune. 27 July 2022.
  47. ^ "Projected Changes in the Global Muslim Population". 2 April 2015. Archived from the original on 5 July 2021. Retrieved 12 August 2021.
  48. ^ "Bangladesh 2015 International Religiou Freedom Report" (PDF). U.S. Department of State. Archived (PDF) from the original on 14 November 2020. Retrieved 31 December 2019.
  49. ^ "Census 2022: Bangladesh population now 165 million". Dhaka Tribune. 27 July 2022.
  50. ^ Cite error: The named reference census2011 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  51. ^ "Chakmas, the". Banglapedia. Archived from the original on 1 November 2020. Retrieved 20 August 2016.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia · View on Wikipedia

Developed by Nelliwinne