Jacobus Arminius


Jacobus Arminius
Jakob Hermanszoon
Portrait of Jacobus Arminius
Jacobus Arminius (1620) by David Bailly
Born10 October 1560
Died19 October 1609(1609-10-19) (aged 49)
NationalityDutch
EducationLeiden University
Occupation(s)Pastor, theologian
SpouseLijsbet Reael
Theological work
EraReformation
Tradition or movementArminianism
Main interestsSoteriology
Notable ideasPrevenient grace, conditional preservation of the saints

Jacobus Arminius (/ɑːrˈmɪniəs/; Dutch: Jakob Hermanszoon[a] ; 10 October 1560 – 19 October 1609) was a Dutch Reformed minister and theologian during the Protestant Reformation period whose views became the basis of Arminianism and the Dutch Remonstrant movement. He served from 1603 as professor in theology at the University of Leiden and wrote many books and treatises on theology.

Following his death, his challenge to the Reformed standard, the Belgic Confession, provoked ample discussion at the Synod of Dort, which crafted the five points of Calvinism in response to Arminius's teaching.
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