Japanese pitch accent

Japanese pitch-accent types
  Keihan type (downstep plus tone)
  Tokyo type (variable downstep)
  N-kei (1-3 pattern) type (fixed downstep)
  No accent
  intermediate (Tokyo–Keihan)
  intermediate (Tokyo–none)

Japanese pitch accent (高低アクセント, kōtei akusento) is a feature of the Japanese language that distinguishes words by accenting particular morae in most Japanese dialects. The nature and location of the accent for a given word may vary between dialects. For instance, the word for "river" is [ka.waꜜ] in the Tokyo dialect, with the accent on the second mora, but in the Kansai dialect it is [kaꜜ.wa]. A final [i] or [ɯ] is often devoiced to [i̥] or [ɯ̥] after a downstep and an unvoiced consonant.


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