Back Libreville Afrikaans ሊብረቪል Amharic Libreville AN ليبرفيل Arabic ليبرفيل ARZ Libreville AST Libreville AVK Librevil Azerbaijani لیبرویل AZB Либревиль Bashkir
Libreville | |
|---|---|
      Boulevard du nord, Palais du Sénat, Gabon Mining Logistics building, Church of Notre-Dame de Lourdes, The Mosquée du CHU (Centre Hospitalier Universitaire), Bay of the Cap | |
.svg) .svg) Flag  Coat of arms | |
  Libreville Location in Gabon  Libreville Libreville (Africa) | |
| Coordinates: 0°23′25″N 9°27′15″E / 0.39028°N 9.45417°E | |
| Country | Gabon |
| Province | Estuaire Province |
| Capital district | Libreville |
| Area | |
| • Land | 65.42 km2 (25.26 sq mi) |
| • Metro | 189 km2 (73 sq mi) |
| Population (2013 census) | |
| • City | 703,904 |
| HDI (2018) | 0.738[1] high |
| Website | www |
Libreville is the capital and largest city of Gabon. Occupying 65 square kilometres (25 sq mi) in the northwestern province of Estuaire, Libreville is a port on the Komo River, near the Gulf of Guinea. As of the 2013 census, its population was 703,904.[2]
The area has been inhabited by the Mpongwe people since before the French acquired the land in 1839. It was later an American Christian mission, and a slave resettlement site, before becoming the chief port of the colony of French Equatorial Africa. By the time of Gabonese independence in 1960, the city was a trading post and minor administrative centre with a population of 32,000. Since 1960, Libreville has grown rapidly and now is home to one-third of the national population.
- ^ "Sub-national HDI – Area Database – Global Data Lab". hdi.globaldatalab.org. Retrieved 13 September 2018.
- ^ "GeoHive – Gabon". 22 October 2015. Archived from the original on 6 September 2011.