Malay Peninsula

Malay Peninsula
Native name:
Semenanjung Tanah Melayu (Malay)
سمننجوڠ تانه ملايو (Malay)
Semenanjung Melayu (Malay)
سمننجوڠ ملايو (Malay)
မလေး ကျွန်းဆွယ် (Burmese)
คาบสมุทรมลายู (Thai)
மலாய் தீபகற்பம் (Tamil)
Location of the Malay Peninsula
Geography
LocationSoutheast Asia
Coordinates7°00′N 100°00′E / 7.000°N 100.000°E / 7.000; 100.000
Adjacent toIndian Ocean, Pacific Ocean
Area242,363.8 km2 (93,577.2 sq mi)
Highest elevation2,187 m (7175 ft)
Highest pointMount Tahan
Administration
Peninsular Malaysia
Largest settlementKuala Lumpur
RegionTanintharyi
DistrictKawthaung
Largest settlementKawthaung
Southern Thailand
Largest settlementHat Yai

The Malay Peninsula[a] is a peninsula in Mainland Southeast Asia. The landmass runs approximately north–south, and at its terminus, it is the southernmost point of the Asian continental mainland. The area contains Peninsular Malaysia, Southern Thailand, and the southernmost tip of Myanmar (Kawthaung). The island country of Singapore also has historical and cultural ties with the region. The indigenous people of the peninsula are Orang Asli and Malays, an Austronesian people.

The Titiwangsa Mountains are part of the Tenasserim Hills system and form the backbone of the peninsula and the southernmost section of the central cordillera, which runs from Tibet through the Kra Isthmus, the peninsula's narrowest point, into the Malay Peninsula.[1] The Strait of Malacca separates the Malay Peninsula from the Indonesian island of Sumatra, and the south coast is separated from the island of Singapore by the Straits of Johor.


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  1. ^ The Physical Geography of Southeast Asia, Avijit Gupta

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