Back Pointe-Noire Afrikaans بوانت-نوار Arabic بوانت نوار ARZ Puent-Nuar Azerbaijani پوینته نویر AZB Пуэнт-Нуар Byelorussian Поант Ноар Bulgarian পোয়াঁত-নোয়ার Bengali/Bangla Pointe-Noire Breton Pointe-Noire Catalan
Pointe-Noire
Njinji | |
|---|---|
 Pointe-Noire | |
 Flag  Coat of arms | |
| Motto: | |
  Pointe-Noire Location in the Republic of the Congo | |
| Coordinates: 04°47′51″S 11°51′1″E / 4.79750°S 11.85028°E | |
| Country |  Republic of the Congo |
| Department | Pointe-Noire Department |
| Commune | Pointe-Noire |
| Founded | 1883 |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Jean-François Kando (PCT) |
| Area | |
| • Total | 2,134 km2 (824 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 14 m (46 ft) |
| Population (2023 census) | |
| • Total | 1,420,612 |
| • Density | 670/km2 (1,700/sq mi) |
| • Official language | French |
| • National language | Kituba language |
| Area code | 242 |
| HDI (2021) | 0.614[1] · medium · 2nd of 12 |
Pointe-Noire (French pronunciation: [pwɛ̃t.nwaʁ]; Kongo: Njinji, French: Ndjindji with the letter d following French spelling standards[2][3][4]) is the second largest city in the Republic of the Congo, following the capital of Brazzaville, and an autonomous department and a commune since the 2002 Constitution.[5] Before this date it was the capital of the Kouilou region (now a separate department). It is situated on a headland between Pointe-Noire Bay and the Atlantic Ocean. Pointe-Noire is the main commercial centre of the country and has a population of 1,420,612 inhabitants in 2023.[6]
- ^ "Subnational HDI (v7.0)". Global_Data_Lab. Retrieved 23 August 2023.
- ^ Jean Dello (1988). "Toponymie sur la ville de Pointe Noire" (PDF). Institut Français de Recherche Scientifique Pour Le Développement en Coopération (in French). p. 11. Retrieved 15 December 2020.
- ^ Cécile Manciaux (2012). "Pointe-Noire : il était une fois Ndji-Ndji". JeuneAfrique (in French). Retrieved 12 January 2021.
- ^ Marcel Poaty et Paulin Roch Beapami et l’Alliance biblique du Congo (ABC), Kutaangë i Kusonikë Civili : Lire et écrire le Civili, SIL-Congo (Société internationale de linguistique, antenne Congo), 2018, p. 37
- ^ "Constitution du 20 janvier 2002" (PDF). sgg.cg (in French). Secrétariat Général du Gouvernement, Journal Officiel. 1 February 2002. p. 20. Retrieved 21 August 2023.
- ^ "Congo (Rep.): Departments, Major Cities & Urban Localities - Population Statistics, Maps, Charts, Weather and Web Information". www.citypopulation.de. Retrieved 16 January 2024.