President of Iraq

President of the Republic of Iraq
  • رئيس جمهورية العراق (Arabic)
  • سەرۆکی کۆماری عێراق‎ (Kurdish)
Incumbent
Abdul Latif Rashid
since 17 October 2022
Executive branch of the
Federal Government of the Republic of Iraq
StyleHis Excellency
TypeHead of state
ResidenceRadwaniyah Palace, Baghdad
AppointerParliamentary vote
Term lengthFour years, renewable once
PrecursorKing of Iraq
Formation14 July 1958
First holderMuhammad Najib ar-Ruba'i
DeputyVice President
SalaryUS$809,700 annually[1]
WebsiteOfficial website

The president of the Republic of Iraq (Arabic: رئيس جمهورية العراق, romanizedRaiys Jumhuriat al-Iraq; Kurdish: سەرۆکی کۆماری عێراق / Serokê Komara Îraqê) is the head of state of Iraq and "safeguards the commitment to the Constitution and the preservation of Iraq's independence, sovereignty, unity, the security of its territories in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution".[2] The president is elected by the Council of Representatives by a two-thirds majority,[3] and is limited to two four-year terms.[4] The president is responsible for ratifying treaties and laws passed by the Council of Representatives, issues pardons on the recommendation of the prime minister, and performs the "duty of the Higher Command of the armed forces for ceremonial and honorary purposes".[5] Since the mid-2000s, the presidency is primarily a symbolic office, as the position does not possess significant power within the country according to the October 2005-adopted constitution. By convention, though not by any official legal requirement, the office is expected to be held by a Kurd (all were from the PUK party).[6]

On the 2022 Iraqi presidential election held on 13 October 2022, the Iraqi parliament voted Abdul Latif Rashid as the new president of Iraq, replacing Barham Salih.[7]

  1. ^ "5 Highest Paid Asian Political Leaders". Archived from the original on 26 July 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  2. ^ Constitution of Iraq, Article 64
  3. ^ Constitution of Iraq, Article 67
  4. ^ Constitution of Iraq, Article 69
  5. ^ Constitution of Iraq, Article 70
  6. ^ "Iraq's Surprise: The Persistence of Democracy". Wall Street Journal. 17 November 2017. Archived from the original on 17 November 2017. Retrieved 2 April 2019. The prime minister is chosen by parliament, and the president, by convention a Kurd, holds only symbolic authority.
  7. ^ "Iraqi parliament elects Abdul Latif Rashid as new president", Al Jazeera, 13 October 2022.

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