Back Ruzenn gostez kilbleg divouezh Breton Fricativa lateral retrofleja Spanish Consonne fricative latérale rétroflexe sourde French Konsonan geser-sisi tarik-belakang nirsuara ID Stemloze retroflexe laterale fricatief Dutch Fricativa lateral retroflexa surda Portuguese Глухой ретрофлексный латеральный спирант Russian Voiceless retroflex lateral fricative SIMPLE 清捲舌邊擦音 Chinese
| Voiceless retroflex lateral fricative | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ꞎ | |||
| Audio sample | |||
| Encoding | |||
| Entity (decimal) | ꞎ | ||
| Unicode (hex) | U+A78E | ||
| |||
| Voiceless retroflex lateral approximant | |
|---|---|
| ɭ̊ | |
| IPA Number | 156 402A |
| Encoding | |
| X-SAMPA | l`_0 |
The voiceless retroflex lateral fricative is a type of consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages. The 'implicit' IPA letter for this sound, ⟨ꞎ ⟩,[1] is overtly supported by the extIPA.[2]
Some scholars[who?] posit a voiceless retroflex lateral approximant distinct from the fricative. The approximant may be represented in the IPA as ⟨ɭ̊ ⟩.
- ^ Kirk Miller & Michael Ashby, L2/20-252R Unicode request for IPA modifier-letters (a), pulmonic
- ^ Ball, Martin J.; Howard, Sara J.; Miller, Kirk (2018). "Revisions to the extIPA chart". Journal of the International Phonetic Association. 48 (2): 155–164. doi:10.1017/S0025100317000147. S2CID 151863976.