Choctaw

Choctaw
Chahta
Há-tchoo-túc-knee, Snapping Turtle, portrait by George Catlin, 1834
Total population
Approximately 214,884 total
212,000 (Nation of Oklahoma 2023)[1]
11,000 (Mississippi Band 2020)[2]
284 (Jena Band 2011)[3]
Regions with significant populations
United States
(Oklahoma, Mississippi, Louisiana, Alabama)
Languages
American English, Choctaw
Religion
Protestant, Roman Catholic, formerly Indigenous religion, including Southeastern Ceremonial Complex
Related ethnic groups
Chickasaw, Muscogee, Natchez, Alabama, Koasati, and Seminole
PeopleChahta
LanguageChahta anumpa,
Hand Talk
CountryChahta Okla

The Choctaw (Choctaw: Chahta Choctaw pronunciation: [tʃahtá(ʔ)]) are a Native American people originally based in the Southeastern Woodlands, in what is now Mississippi and Alabama. The Choctaw language is a Western Muskogean language. Today, Choctaw people are enrolled in three federally recognized tribes: the Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma, Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians, Jena Band of Choctaw Indians in Louisiana.[4] Choctaw descendants are also members of other tribes.

  1. ^ "Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma | Choctaw Nation". www.choctawnation.com.
  2. ^ "Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians".
  3. ^ "Jena Band of the Choctaw Tribe". 64 Parishes.
  4. ^ "Indian Entities Recognized by and Eligible To Receive Services From the United States Bureau of Indian Affairs". Federal Register. US Department of the Interior. January 29, 2021. pp. 7554–58. Retrieved 20 October 2021.

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