![]() Emblem of the 2022 Winter Olympics | |
Location | Beijing, China |
---|---|
Motto |
|
Nations | 91 |
Athletes | 2,871 |
Events | 109 in 7 sports (15 disciplines) |
Opening | 4 February 2022 |
Closing | 20 February 2022 |
Opened by | |
Closed by | |
Cauldron | |
Stadium | Beijing National Stadium |
Winter Summer
2022 Winter Paralympics |
The 2022 Winter Olympics, officially called the XXIV Olympic Winter Games (Chinese: 第二十四届冬季奥林匹克运动会; pinyin: Dì Èrshísì Jiè Dōngjì Àolínpǐkè Yùndònghuì) and commonly known as Beijing 2022 (北京2022), were an international winter multi-sport event held from 4 to 20 February 2022 in Beijing, China, and surrounding areas with competition in selected events beginning 2 February 2022.[1] It was the 24th edition of the Winter Olympic Games.
Beijing was selected as host city on 31 July 2015 at the 128th IOC Session in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, marking its second time hosting the Olympics, and the last of three consecutive Olympics hosted in East Asia following the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang County, South Korea, and the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan. Having previously hosted the 2008 Summer Olympics, Beijing became the first city to have hosted both the Summer and Winter Olympics. The venues for the Games were concentrated around Beijing, its suburb Yanqing District, and Zhangjiakou, with some events (including the ceremonies and curling) repurposing venues originally built for Beijing 2008 (such as Beijing National Stadium and the Beijing National Aquatics Centre).
The Games featured a record 109 events across 15 disciplines, with big air freestyle skiing and women's monobob making their Olympic debuts as medal events, as well as several new mixed competitions. A total of 2,871 athletes representing 91 teams competed in the Games, with Haiti and Saudi Arabia making their Winter Olympic debut.
Beijing's hosting of the Games was subject to various concerns and controversies including those related to human rights violations in China, such as the persecution of Uyghurs in China, which led to calls for a boycott of the games.[2][3] At least ten countries, including the United States, Australia, Canada, and Belgium, participated in a diplomatic boycott of the 2022 Winter Olympics, sending athletes but not government officials. Several other countries, including Slovenia, Sweden, and the Netherlands, also did not send officials but cited its decision was due to COVID-19 precautions. Meanwhile, the European Union remained divided, with countries such as Italy, Germany, France, Poland, and Finland refusing to join the U.S. led diplomatic boycott, and preventing a unified EU-wide boycott.[4]
Like the Summer Olympics held six months earlier in Tokyo, the 2022 Winter Olympics took place during the COVID-19 pandemic and were largely closed to the public, with only selected events open to invited guests at a reduced capacity. To minimize the risk of virus transmission, China implemented strict health and safety measures, including a closed-loop system, frequent testing, and quarantine protocols for participants. Consequently, no major outbreaks were reported during the Games.[5]
Norway finished at the top of the medal table for the third successive Winter Olympics, winning a total of 37 medals, of which 16 were gold, setting a new record for the largest number of gold medals won at a single Winter Olympics. The host nation China finished fourth with nine gold medals and also eleventh place by total medals won, marking its most successful performance in Winter Olympics history.[6][7][8]
Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha>
tags or {{efn}}
templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}}
template or {{notelist}}
template (see the help page).
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)