Al-Hira

Hira
al-Ḥīra الحيرة
A 15th-century Persian miniature describing the construction of Khawarnaq in Hira, the capital city of the Lakhmids; miniature painting by Kamāl ud-Dīn Behzād.
Al-Hira is located in Iraq
Al-Hira
Shown within Iraq
LocationIraq
RegionNajaf Governorate
Coordinates31°59′N 44°23′E / 31.98°N 44.39°E / 31.98; 44.39
TypeAncient city
History
Founded3rd century CE (Kingdom of the Lakhmids)
Periods3rd-7th centuries CE
CulturesLakhmid, Sasanian
Satellite ofSasanian Empire
Associated withLakhmids
EventsBattle of Hira (633 CE, Arab conquest of Iran)

Al-Hira (Arabic: الحيرة, romanizedal-Ḥīra[1] Middle Persian: Hērt [2]) was an ancient city in Mesopotamia located south of what is now Kufa in south-central Iraq.

  1. ^ Thomas A. Carlson et al., “Ḥirta — ܚܐܪܬܐ ” in The Syriac Gazetteer last modified June 30, 2014, http://syriaca.org/place/219 Archived 2020-01-22 at the Wayback Machine.
  2. ^ Daryaee 2002, p. 42.

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