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Argentine Republic República Argentina (Spanish) | |
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1966–1973 | |
Motto:
| |
Anthem: Himno Nacional Argentino ("Argentine National Anthem") | |
Common languages | Spanish, Italian Dialects (minority) |
Religion | Roman Catholicism |
Government | Federal presidential republic under a technocratic-corporatist military dictatorship |
De facto President | |
• 1966-1970 | Juan Carlos Onganía |
• 1970-1971 | Roberto Marcelo Levingston |
• 1971-1973 | Alejandro Agustín Lanusse |
Historical era | |
• Established | 1966 |
July 29, 1966 | |
May 29, 1969 | |
• Assassination of Pedro Eugenio Aramburu | June 1, 1970 |
• Great National Agreement | July, 1972 |
• Disestablished | 1973 |
Population | |
• Estimate | 25,050,000 (1973) [1] |
• 1970 census | 23,364,431 [2] |
GDP (PPP) | estimate |
• Total | $319.94 billion (1973) ; (expressed in international-$ at 2011 prices)[3] |
HDI (1970) | 0.762[4] high |
Currency | Argentine peso (ley 18.188) |
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The Argentine Revolution (Spanish: Revolución Argentina) is the name given to the civil-military dictatorship that overthrew the constitutional president Arturo Illia through a coup d'état on June 28, 1966 and governed the country until May 25, 1973. The Argentine Revolution did not present itself as a "provisional government" as in all previous coups, but rather sought to establish itself as a new permanent dictatorial system later associated with the concept of the bureaucratic-authoritarian State.