Back بارون دي هولباخ Arabic بارون دى هولباخ ARZ Pol Anri Holbax Azerbaijani بارون دولباخ AZB Поль Анры Гольбах Byelorussian Пол-Анри Дитрих Холбах Bulgarian Paul Henri Thiry d'Holbach Catalan پۆل ئانری دیتریش، بارۆن دۆلباخ CKB Paul Heinrich Dietrich von Holbach Czech Paul Henri Thiry d'Holbach Danish
Paul Thiry d'Holbach | |
|---|---|
 Portrait by Alexander Roslin | |
| Born | Paul Heinrich Dietrich 8 December 1723 |
| Died | 21 January 1789 (aged 65) |
| Resting place | Saint-Roch, Paris |
| Other names | Paul-Henri Thiry, Baron d'Holbach |
| Era | 18th-century philosophy |
| Region | Western philosophy |
| School | French materialism |
Main interests | Atheism, determinism, materialism |
Paul-Henri Thiry, Baron d'Holbach (/ˈdoʊlbɑːk/;[1] French: [dɔlbak]; 8 December 1723 – 21 January 1789), known as d'Holbach, was a Franco-German philosopher, encyclopedist and writer, who was a prominent figure in the French Enlightenment. He was born Paul Heinrich Dietrich in Edesheim, near Landau in the Rhenish Palatinate, but lived and worked mainly in Paris, where he kept a salon. He helped in the dissemination of "Protestant and especially German thought", particularly in the field of the sciences,[2] but was best known for his atheism,[3] and for his voluminous writings against religion, the most famous of them being The System of Nature (1770) and The Universal Morality (1776).
- ^ Baron d'Holbach on Hard Determinism: There is no free will by Gordon Pettit, Professor of Philosophy on YouTube
- ^ The Enlightenment: History, Documents, and Key Questions. Abc-Clio. 10 November 2015. ISBN 9781610698467.
- ^ Cliteur, Paul (2010). The Secular Outlook: In Defense of Moral and Political Secularism. Wiley-Blackwell. p. 21. ISBN 978-1444335217. Retrieved 29 August 2013.