Battle of Carchemish | |||||||
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Part of the Egyptian–Babylonian wars | |||||||
![]() The Battle of Carchemish, as depicted in Hutchinson's Story of the Nations (1900) | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Twenty-sixth Dynasty of Egypt Remnants of the army of the former Neo-Assyrian Empire | Neo-Babylonian Empire | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Necho II | Nebuchadnezzar II | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
Heavy | Minimal |
The Battle of Carchemish was a battle fought around 605 BCE between the armies of Egypt, allied with the remnants of the Neo-Assyrian Empire, against the armies of Babylonia.[1][2][3][4] The forces would clash at Carchemish, an important military crossing and trade city on the banks of the Euphrates River in modern-day Syria.[5] Nebuchadnezzar II was given command of this Babylonian force while Nabopolassar, his father and the king of Babylonia, was still in Babylon.[6] Necho II, the king of Egypt, led the Egyptian and Assyrian forces in the battle. The battle would end in a major defeat for the Egyptian and Assyrian forces. The defeat ended Egyptian influence in the Levant and led to Babylon expanding its domain to the borders of Egypt.