Dogs are capable of becoming infected with COVID-19. They are also capable of cheering up lonely caretakers during lockdowns.
The COVID-19 pandemic has affected animals directly and indirectly. SARS-CoV-2 , the virus that causes COVID-19 , is zoonotic , which likely to have originated from animals such as bats and pangolins .[ 1] [ 2] [ 3] [better source needed ] Human impact on wildlife and animal habitats may be causing such spillover events to become much more likely.[ 4] [ 5] The largest incident to date was the 2020 Danish mink cull , the slaughter of all 17 million mink in Denmark after it was discovered that they were infected with a mutant strain of the virus.[ 6] [ 7]
While research is inconclusive, pet owners reported that their animals contributed to better mental health and lower loneliness during COVID-19 lockdowns .[ 8] [ 9] However, contact with humans infected with the virus could have adverse effects on pet animals.[ 10]
^ Daly N (25 August 2020). "COVID-19's impact on the animal kingdom—so far" . National Geographic . Archived from the original on 24 February 2021. Retrieved 24 February 2021 .
^ Frutos R, Serra-Cobo J, Chen T, Devaux CA (5 August 2020). "COVID-19: Time to exonerate the pangolin from the transmission of SARS-CoV-2 to humans" . Infection, Genetics and Evolution . 84 : 104493. Bibcode :2020InfGE..8404493F . doi :10.1016/j.meegid.2020.104493 . PMC 7405773 . PMID 32768565 .
^ Cite error: The named reference CDC
was invoked but never defined (see the help page ).
^ "Coronavirus pandemic linked to destruction of wildlife and world's ecosystem" . Deutsche Welle . Archived from the original on 16 April 2020. Retrieved 27 February 2021 .
^ Johnson CK, Hitchens PL, Pandit PS, Rushmore J, Evans TS, Young CC, et al. (8 April 2020). "Global shifts in mammalian population trends reveal key predictors of virus spillover risk" . Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences . 287 (1924): 20192736. doi :10.1098/rspb.2019.2736 . PMC 7209068 . PMID 32259475 .
^ Dean G (5 November 2020). "Denmark says it will cull 17 million mink after discovering a mutated strain of COVID-19 that officials fear could 'restart' the entire global pandemic" . Business Insider . Archived from the original on 5 November 2020. Retrieved 5 November 2020 .
^ Finnemann Scheel, Agnete (5 November 2020). "Ny corona-mutation er en kæp i hjulet på vaccinen: Det ved vi om 'cluster 5' " (in Danish). DR. Archived from the original on 5 November 2020. Retrieved 6 November 2020 .
^ "Pets linked to maintaining better mental health and reducing loneliness during lockdown, new research shows" . ScienceDaily . Archived from the original on 14 January 2021. Retrieved 24 February 2021 .
^ "Pets and the pandemic: the impact our animals had on our mental health and wellbeing" . The Conversation . 25 January 2021. Archived from the original on 20 February 2021. Retrieved 24 February 2021 .
^ "Pets are helping us cope during the pandemic—but that may be stressing them out" . National Geographic . 2 February 2021. Archived from the original on 23 February 2021. Retrieved 24 February 2021 .