Cleo | |
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Years active | 2013–2015 |
Known for | Providing answers to complex integrals on Stack Exchange |
Cleo was the pseudonym of an anonymous mathematician active on the mathematics Stack Exchange from 2013 to 2015, who became known for providing precise answers to complex mathematical integration problems without showing any intermediate steps. Due to the extraordinary accuracy and speed of the provided solutions, mathematicians debated whether Cleo was an individual genius, a collective pseudonym, or even an early artificial intelligence system.
During the poster's active period, Cleo posted 39 answers to advanced mathematical questions, primarily focusing on complex integration problems that had stumped other users. Cleo's answers were characterized by being consistently correct while providing no explanation of methodology, often appearing within hours of the original posts. The account claimed to be limited in interaction due to an unspecified medical condition.
The mystery surrounding Cleo's identity and mathematical abilities generated significant interest in the mathematical community, with users attempting to analyze solution patterns and writing style for clues. Some compared Cleo to historical mathematical figures like Srinivasa Ramanujan, known for providing solutions without conventional proofs. In 2025, Cleo was revealed to be Vladimir Reshetnikov, a software developer originally from Uzbekistan.