Secretariat of Education | |
---|---|
Secretary | Carlos Torrendell |
National education budget (2024) | |
Budget | 0,91% of GDP[1] |
General details | |
Primary languages | Spanish, English |
Literacy (2018) | |
Total | 99.0% |
Male | 98.9% |
Female | 99.1% |
Education in Argentina is a responsibility shared by the national government, the provinces and federal district and private institutions. Education at all levels, including university, is free. President Domingo Sarmiento's assertion that "the sovereign should be educated" has been a keystone of Argentine Education since 1918. Education has been extended nearly universally and its maintenance remains central to political and cultural debate. There are a significant number of private schools and universities despite free schooling.
Education in state institutions is at the initial, primary, secondary and tertiary levels and in the undergraduate university level (not for graduate programs). Private education is paid, although in some cases (especially in primary and secondary schools) state subsidies support its costs.
According to studies by UNESCO, guarantee equality to have institutional features that hinder the commercialization of education, as well as Finland has characteristics that favor multiethnic population education and special education, education favors Argentina equality.[citation needed] Illiteracy rates in Argentina are very low.[2] According to the last census, the illiteracy rate is 1.9%, the second lowest in Latin America. In the last decade, Argentina has created nine new universities, while the outflow of university students increased by 68%.[citation needed]