English ship Ark Royal (1587)

The Ark Royal, engraving by Claes Jansz. Visscher
History
English FlagEngland
NameArk Raleigh
Ordered1586
Launched1587
Commissioned1587
Renamed
  • Ark Royal, 1587
  • Anne Royal, 1608
FateSunk in April 1636, raised and broken up in 1638[1]
Notes
General characteristics as built
Tons burthen555 bm
Complement268 sailors, 32 gunners, 100 soldiers
Armament
  • 1599 – 55 guns:
  • 4 × 60-pounders
  • 4 × 30-pounders
  • 12 × 18-pounders
  • 12 × 9-pounders
  • 6 × 6-pounders
  • 17 × small guns
General characteristics after 1608 rebuild[1]
Class and type42-gun royal ship
Tons burthen694 bm
Length103 ft (31 m) (keel)
Beam37 ft (11 m)
Depth of hold16 ft (4.9 m)
Sail planFull-rigged ship
Armament42 guns of various weights of shot

Ark Royal[Note 1] was an English galleon, originally ordered for Sir Walter Raleigh and later purchased by the crown for service in the Tudor navy. She was used as the English flagship in a number of engagements, including the battles that resulted in the defeat of the Spanish Armada, and had a long career spanning over 50 years. Her fame led to a number of later warships of the Royal Navy being named Ark Royal in her honour, including a number of flagships of the fleet.

  1. ^ a b Lavery, Ships of the Line, vol. 1, p. 158.


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