George Uhlenbeck | |
---|---|
![]() G.E. Uhlenbeck | |
Born | George Eugene Uhlenbeck December 6, 1900 |
Died | October 31, 1988 | (aged 87)
Nationality | American |
Alma mater | University of Leiden |
Known for | Electron spin Ornstein–Uhlenbeck process Uehling–Uhlenbeck equation |
Children | Olke C. Uhlenbeck |
Awards | Oersted Medal (1955) Max Planck medal (1964) Lorentz Medal (1970) National Medal of Science (1977) Wolf Prize in Physics (1979) |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Physicist |
Institutions | Columbia University MIT University of Michigan Rockefeller Institute Princeton University |
Doctoral advisor | Paul Ehrenfest |
Doctoral students | Max Dresden George W. Ford Emil Konopinski Edwin Albrecht Uehling Seth Putterman Wang Chengshu |
George Eugene Uhlenbeck (December 6, 1900 – October 31, 1988) was a Dutch-American theoretical physicist,[1] known for his significant contributions to quantum mechanics and statistical mechanics. He co-developed the concept of electron spin, alongside Samuel Goudsmit, in 1925. The formalization of Langevin equation for the Brownian motion as a stochastic process, is known as the Ornstein–Uhlenbeck process, derived in 1930 from his work with Leonard Ornstein. I. I. Rabi said that Uhlenbeck and Goudsmit's omission for the Nobel Prize in Physics "will always be a mystery to me".[2]