Gustave Eiffel

Gustave Eiffel
Eiffel in 1888, photographed by Félix Nadar
Born
Alexandre Gustave Bonickhausen dit Eiffel[1][2][3]

(1832-12-15)15 December 1832
Died27 December 1923(1923-12-27) (aged 91)
Paris, France
Alma materÉcole Centrale Paris
Notable work
SpouseMarie Gaudelet (1845–1877) (m. 1862)
Children5
Awards
Signature

Alexandre Gustave Eiffel (/ˈfəl/ EYE-fəl, French: [alɛksɑ̃dʁ ɡystav ɛfɛl]; Bonickhausen dit Eiffel;[5] 15 December 1832 – 27 December 1923) was a French civil engineer. A graduate of École Centrale des Arts et Manufactures, he made his name with various bridges for the French railway network, most famously the Garabit Viaduct. He is best known for the world-famous Eiffel Tower, designed by his company and built for the 1889 Universal Exposition in Paris, and his contribution to building the Statue of Liberty in New York. After his retirement from engineering, Eiffel focused on research into meteorology and aerodynamics, making significant contributions in both fields.

  1. ^ État-civil de la Côte-d'Or, Dijon, Registres d'état civil 1832, p. 249
  2. ^ Harvie 2006 p. 1
  3. ^ Charles Braibant, Histoire de la Tour Eiffel, Paris 1964, p. 35
  4. ^ Harvie 2006 p. 124
  5. ^ Gobillot, Emmanuel (15 September 2016). Follow the Leader. Kogan Page Publishers. ISBN 9780749469061. Retrieved 23 September 2016.

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