Human shield

A human shield is a non-combatant (or a group of non-combatants) who either volunteers or is forced to shield a legitimate military target in order to deter the enemy from attacking it.^[1] The term is also used when combatants place themselves in or conduct military activity from locations with non-combatants nearby, making it difficult for the enemy to attack without endangering the non-combatants.

The concept of human shields as a resistance measure was created by Mahatma Gandhi as a weapon of resistance.^{[1]: 4–5 [2][3]}

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