Ke (kana)

ke
hiragana
japanese hiragana ke
katakana
japanese katakana ke
transliterationke
translit. with dakutenge
translit. with handakuten(nge)
hiragana origin
katakana origin
Man'yōgana祁 家 計 係 價 結 鶏 気 既 毛 飼 消
Voiced Man'yōgana下 牙 雅 夏 義 気 宜 礙 削
spelling kana景色のケ
(Keshiki no "ke")
Note: These Man'yōgana originally represented morae with one of two different vowel sounds, which merged in later pronunciation.

, (in hiragana) or , (in katakana) is one of the Japanese kana, each of which represents one mora. Both represent [ke]. The shape of these kana come from the kanji 計 and 介, respectively.

A dakuten may be added to this character; this changes it to げ in hiragana, ゲ in katakana, ge in Hepburn romanization and the pronunciation shifts to [ɡe] in initial positions and varying between [ŋe] and [ɣe] in the middle of words.

A handakuten (゜) does not occur with ke in normal Japanese text, but it may be used by linguists to indicate a nasal pronunciation [ŋe].

Form Rōmaji Hiragana Katakana
Normal k-
(か行 ka-gyō)
ke
kei
kee
けい, けぃ
けえ, けぇ
けー
ケイ, ケィ
ケエ, ケェ
ケー
Addition dakuten g-
(が行 ga-gyō)
ge
gei
gee
げい, げぃ
げえ, げぇ
げー
ゲイ, ゲィ
ゲエ, ゲェ
ゲー

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