Lunar Trailblazer

Lunar Trailblazer
Artist's impression of the spacecraft
Mission typeLunar mapping
OperatorNASA
COSPAR ID2025-038C Edit this at Wikidata
SATCAT no.63101
Websitetrailblazer.caltech.edu
Mission duration1 year (planned)[1]
11 hours, 13 minutes (total)
Spacecraft properties
BusLM-200[1]
ManufacturerLockheed Martin
Launch mass210 kg (460 lb)[1][2]
Payload mass20 kg (44 lb)
Power280 W
Start of mission
Launch date27 February 2025, 00:16:30 UTC[3]
RocketFalcon 9 Block 5 (B1083.9)
Launch siteKennedy, LC-39A
ContractorSpaceX
End of mission
DisposalSpacecraft failure
Last contact27 February 2025, 11:30 UTC[4]
Moon orbiter
← Janus

Lunar Trailblazer was a small (class D) lunar orbiter, part of NASA's SIMPLEx program, with a mission to detect and map water on the lunar surface to determine how its form, abundance, and location relate to geology.[5] Its mission is to aid in the understanding of lunar water and the Moon's water cycle. Lunar Trailblazer was launched on 27 February 2025, as a secondary payload on the IM-2 mission.[6] The Principal Investigator (PI) of the mission is Bethany Ehlmann, a professor at Caltech.[7] Soon after launch, NASA lost contact with the spacecraft.

  1. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference skyrocket1 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ "Getting To The Moon". Caltech Lunar Trailblazer. Archived from the original on 8 October 2021. Retrieved 10 October 2021.
  3. ^ "PRIME-1 (IM-2)". Next Spaceflight. Retrieved 14 January 2025.
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference nasa2 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Ehlmann, B.L. "Lunar Trailblazer: A Pioneering Small Satellite for Lunar Water and Lunar Geology" (PDF). Lunar & Planetary Science Conference 2022. Lunar & Planetary Institute. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
  6. ^ David, Leonard (12 September 2024). "Ice-hunting Lunar Trailblazer and IM-2 nearly ready for January 2025 launch". SpaceNews. Retrieved 12 September 2024.
  7. ^ "Caltech-Led Lunar Trailblazer Mission Approved to Begin Final Design and Build – Pasadena Now". www.pasadenanow.com. Retrieved 21 January 2022.

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