Nagercoil | |
---|---|
Municipal Corporation City | |
Clockwise from top:
Nagercoil Clock Tower, Nagaraja Temple, St. Xavier's Cathedral, Nagercoil Junction railway station | |
Nicknames: Granary of South Travancore, Greenest City of Tamilnadu, City of Temple Jewels, Southernmost City of India | |
Coordinates: 8°10′30″N 77°25′50″E / 8.17500°N 77.43056°E | |
Country | ![]() |
State | ![]() |
District | Kanyakumari |
Named for | "Temple of the Nāgas" |
Government | |
• Type | Mayor–Council |
• Body | Nagercoil Municipal Corporation |
• Member of Legislative Assembly | M. R. Gandhi |
• Mayor | Mr. Magesh BA BL |
• Deputy Mayor | Mrs. Mary Princy MA |
• Corporation Commissioner | Mr. Nishant Krishna[1] IAS |
• Member of Parliament | Vijay Vasanth |
Area | |
• Total | 61.36 km2 (23.69 sq mi) |
Elevation | 82 m (269 ft) |
Population (2011)[2] | |
• Total | 289,916 |
• Density | 4,700/km2 (12,000/sq mi) |
Languages | |
• Official | Tamil |
Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
PIN | 629001,629002,629003,629004 |
Telephone code | 91-4652 & 91-4651 |
Vehicle registration | TN-74 & TN-75 |
Literacy | 96.99%[3] |
Climate | Aw[4] (Köppen) |
Precipitation | 2,477.7 millimetres (97.55 in) |
Nagercoil, natively spelt as Nāgarkovil (Tamil: [n̪aːhɐɾkoːʋil], "Temple of the Nāgas", or Nagaraja-Temple), is a Municipal Corporation city and the administrative headquarters of Kanyakumari District in Tamil Nadu state, India. Situated close to the tip of the Indian peninsula, it lies on an undulating terrain between the Western Ghats and the Arabian Sea.[5][6]
Nagercoil is a centre for a range of economic activities in the small but densely-populated Kanyakumari District. Economic activities in and around the city include tourism, wind energy, IT services, marine fish production and exports, rubber and cloves plantations, agro-crops, floral production, manufacture of fishnets, rubber products among other activities.[7]
'Nagercoil Cloves' is a distinct quality of dried cloves in the spices market, noted for its aroma and medicinal value.[8] Cloves, pepper and other spices are grown in estates in the Western Ghats, outside the town.
Nagercoil is also the nearest city to the ISRO Propulsion Complex, Mahendragiri[9] and the Kudankulam Nuclear Power Plant.[10]
The city, along with the district of Kanyakumari, stands at the top in many Human Development Index parameters in Tamil Nadu state, including education, per capita income, health indices, etc.[11]
The municipality of Nagercoil was upgraded as a Municipal corporation on the eve of its 100th year as a city on 14 February 2019.[12]