Plough Monday is the traditional start of the English agricultural year. It is the first Monday after Epiphany, 6 January.[1][2] References to Plough Monday date back to the late 15th century.[2] The day before Plough Monday is Plough Sunday, on which a ploughshare is brought into the local Christian church with prayers for the blessing of human labour, tools, as well as the land.[3][4]
^Hone, William (1826). The Every-Day Book. London: Hunt and Clarke. p. 71.
^ ab"Plough Monday". Oxford English Dictionary (online edition, subscription required). Retrieved 1 December 2006.
^"After Epiphany, the Twelfth Night of Christmas". St. Andrew Lutheran Church. 9 January 2022. Retrieved 4 June 2023. Sunday celebrations usually involved bringing a ploughshare into a church with prayers for the blessing of the land.