Back Privy Council Afrikaans المجلس الخاص للمملكة المتحدة Arabic المجلس الخاص بالمملكه المتحده ARZ Таен съвет (Обединено кралство) Bulgarian Consell Privat del Regne Unit Catalan Soukromá rada (Spojené království) Czech Statsrådet (Storbritannien) Danish Privy Council German Μυστικό Συμβούλιο (Ηνωμένο Βασίλειο) Greek Consejo Privado del Reino Unido Spanish
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| Abbreviation | Privy Council (PC) |
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| Predecessor |
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| Formation | 1 January 1801 |
| Legal status | Advisory body |
| Membership | Members of the Privy Council |
| Charles III (King-in-Council) | |
| Lucy Powell | |
| Richard Tilbrook | |
| Ceri King | |
| Staff | Privy Council Office |
| Website | privycouncil |
| This article is part of a series on |
| Politics of the United Kingdom |
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The Privy Council, formally His Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council, is a formal body of advisers to the sovereign of the United Kingdom. Its members, known as privy counsellors, are mainly senior politicians who are current or former members of either the House of Commons or the House of Lords.
The Privy Council formally advises the sovereign on the exercise of the royal prerogative. The King-in-Council issues executive instruments known as Orders in Council. The Privy Council also holds the delegated authority to issue Orders of Council, mostly used to regulate certain public institutions. It advises the sovereign on the issuing of royal charters, which are used to grant special status to incorporated bodies, and city or borough status to local authorities. Otherwise, the Privy Council's powers have now been largely replaced by its executive committee, the Cabinet of the United Kingdom. The council is administratively headed by the Lord President of the Council who is a member of the cabinet, and appointed on the advice of the Prime Minister.
Certain judicial functions are also performed by the King-in-Council, although in practice its actual work of hearing and deciding upon cases is carried out day-to-day by the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council. The Judicial Committee consists of senior judges appointed as privy counsellors: predominantly justices of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom and senior judges from the Commonwealth. The Privy Council formerly acted as the final court of appeal for the entire British Empire (other than for the United Kingdom itself). It continues to be the highest court of appeal in some Commonwealth countries, Crown Dependencies, British Overseas Territories, as well as for a few institutions in the United Kingdom.
- ^ "Privy Council: Orders Approved and Business Transacted at the Privy Council, Held by the King at Buckingham Palace on 6th November 2024" (PDF). Privy Council Office. 6 November 2024.