Saifuddin Azizi

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Saifuddin Azizi
سەيپىدىن ئەزىزى‎ 赛福鼎·艾则孜
CCP Committee Secretary of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region
In office July 1972 – January 1978 (Acting: July 1972 – June 1973)
Preceded by	Long Shujin
Succeeded by	Wang Feng
Chairman of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Regional Revolutionary Committee
In office October 1955 – January 1967
Preceded by	Burhan Shahidi (as Governor of Xinjiang)
Succeeded by	Long Shujin
Other positions Vice Chairman of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference In office 27 March 1993 – 13 March 1998 Vice Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress In office 27 September 1954 – 27 March 1993 Chairman of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Regional Political Consultative Conference In office February 1955 – September 1955 Preceded by Burhan Shahidi Succeeded by Burhan Shahidi Minister of Education of the East Turkestan Republic In office 13 March 1945 – 27 June 1946 Preceded by Habib Yunich
Personal details
Born	(1915-03-12)12 March 1915 Tacheng, Xinjiang Province, Republic of China
Died	24 November 2003(2003-11-24) (aged 88) Beijing, People's Republic of China
Political party	Chinese Communist Party (joined 1949)
Other political affiliations	All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks) (1935–1949) East Turkestan Revolutionary Party (1946–1947) Democratic Revolutionary Party (1947–1948)
Awards	Order of Liberation (First Class)
Military service
Allegiance	East Turkestan Republic (1944–1946)  People's Republic of China (after 1949)
Branch/service	East Turkestan National Army (1945–1949)  People's Liberation Army (after 1949)
Rank	Lieutenant General of the PLA
Battles/wars	Three Districts Revolution (1944–1946)
Chinese name
Simplified Chinese	赛福鼎·艾则孜
Traditional Chinese	賽福鼎·艾則孜
Transcriptions Standard Mandarin Hanyu Pinyin Saìfúdǐng Àizézī Wade–Giles Sai4-fu2-ting3 Ai4-tse2-tzu1 IPA [sâɪfǔtìŋ âɪtsɤ̌tsɹ̩́]
Uyghur name
Uyghur	سەيپىدىن ئەزىزى‎
Transcriptions Latin Yëziqi Seypidin Ezizi Yengi Yeziⱪ Səypidin Əzizi Siril Yëziqi Сəйпидин Əзизи
Russian name
Russian	Сайфутдин Азизов
Romanization	Sayfutdin Azizov

Saifuddin Azizi (officially transcribed as Seypidin Azizi;^[1][2] 12 March 1915 – 24 November 2003) was a Uyghur politician who occupied top positions in the government of the People's Republic of China (PRC), including Vice Chairperson of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress and Vice Chairperson of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. He is best known for serving as the first chairman of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Regional Government.

Before the proclamation of the PRC in 1949, Azizi was a leader of the Ili Rebellion, which sought to establish an independent East Turkestan. He served as the Second East Turkestan Republic's education minister from 1945 to 1946.