Second United Front

Second United Front
第二次國共合作
Leader Chiang Kai-shek
Mao Zedong
Dates of operationDecember 24, 1936 (1936-12-24) – March 7, 1947 (1947-03-07) [1]
Dissolved7 March 1947
Merger of Kuomintang
Chinese Communist Party
Country China
Allegiance Nationalist government
MotivesAnti-Japanese sentiment
HeadquartersChongqing, Yan’an
IdeologyChinese nationalism
Anti-fascism[a]
Anti-imperialism
Political positionBig tent
Part ofUnited Nations
Allies Soviet Union
 United States
 British Empire
and other Allies
OpponentsAxis powers
Battles and warsSecond Sino-Japanese War
Flag Republic of China
Preceded by
First United Front
A Communist soldier waving the Nationalists' flag of the Republic of China after a victorious battle against the Japanese during the Second Sino-Japanese War

The Second United Front (traditional Chinese: 第二次國共合作; simplified Chinese: 第二次国共合作; pinyin: dì èr cì guógòng hézuò; lit. 'Second Nationalist-Communist Cooperation') was the alliance between the ruling Kuomintang (KMT) and the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) to resist the Imperial Japanese invasion of China during the Second Sino-Japanese War, which suspended the Chinese Civil War from 1937 to 1945.

  1. ^ "1947年3月7日 第二次国共合作破裂".
  2. ^ Taylor, Jay (2009). The Generalissimo. Harvard University Press. pp. 102–103. ISBN 9780674054714.
  3. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 21 April 2021. Retrieved 19 July 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  4. ^ "Chiang Kai-shek's victory speech in 1945 – YouTube". 2013-06-09. Retrieved 2022-07-19 – via YouTube.
  5. ^ Guido Samarani, ed. (2005). Shaping the Future of Asia: Chiang Kai-shek, Nehru and China-India Relations During the Second World War Period. Centre for East and South-East Asian Studies, Lund University.


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