Vavilovian mimicry

The gold-of-pleasure or false flax resembles flax, and its seeds are practically inseparable from the flax seed.

In plant biology and agriculture, Vavilovian mimicry (also crop mimicry or weed mimicry[1]) is a form of mimicry in plants where a weed evolves to share characteristics with a crop plant through generations of involuntary artificial selection. It is named after the Russian plant geneticist Nikolai Vavilov.

Selection against the weed may occur by killing a young or adult weed, by separating its seeds from those of the crop by winnowing, or both. The process has operated since Neolithic times, creating secondary crops such as rye and oats through mimicry of cereals such as wheat.

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference McElroy 2014 pp. 207–216 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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